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Voice of Emancipation: The Importance of Diplomacy

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By Kayode Emola.

Our world has revolved around diplomacy for millennia. This simple art has solitarily sustained or destroyed empires and nations around the world. Yet despite its immense power, very few countries utilise this tool, and those who don’t always only have themselves to blame.

In late 2019, at the beginning of the crusade for a sovereign Yoruba nation, a number of people embarked on various forms of awareness. These awareness campaigns brought the plight of people in our homeland to the forefront of the international stage. As the awareness gathered momentum, 2020 saw a lot of the intelligentsia begin to identify with the Yoruba struggle. The challenge, however, was not how to utilise our connections or opportunities, but rather the best way in which to actually channel our energies.

In the quest for sovereignty and independent status, very few countries have achieved this by the art of diplomacy. The few that have succeeded in this respect include the division of Norway and Sweden in September 1905, and of the Czech Republic from Slovakia in January 1993. Much more commonly, as in the instances of South Sudan, apartheid South Africa, Zimbabwe, etc, a tireless war is fought before independence was attained. Despite this, in our world today only a few nations can claim to be truly independent.

Many African countries in the late 1950s and early 1960s, after the second world war, attained their independence on a platter of gold. At this time, many European nations found their economies had been bitterly battered by the effects of the war. Britain, who up to that point had held on tightly to their vast empire, found themselves too indebted to even manage their own country’s affairs, let alone those they had colonised. As a result, they found themselves having to relinquish the sovereignty back to the nations.

The US, when taking over from Britain as the major world power, still failed to learn from the mistakes of their predecessor. Rather than learn the art of diplomacy, America was itself embroiled in a multitude of mindless wars. The latest, the war on terror on which they embarked in Afghanistan, caused the US heavy losses, both financially and otherwise.

Perhaps in all of this they would have done better to borrow the Yoruba adage, “Ẹ jọ la kọ́ kọ̀ mà kò, ki a tò ko ija”: we first learn how to narrate our side of the story before we learn to fight. The Yorubas are exceptionally skilled in diplomacy, however sometimes this diplomacy has led us to the foolishness of capitulation. It is important to remember that the art of diplomacy includes the setting of one’s red lines which, if crossed, need to be acted upon. Falling to do so ultimately leads to high costs in the long run, as it results in ceding much ground to your opponent, who will be all too willing to exploit this to their advantage – and your detriment.

Careful assessment of the situation in our world today reveals a host of problems, from starvation to strife, to internal conflicts and many others. Very few people have really sought to find an answer to these challenges, with the more popular view being to look for a silver bullet that can solve them in one fell swoop. The truth is, these areas are complex and require time and effort to truly comprehend. It is difficult to find lasting solutions to these; and to do so requires us to critically analyse the source of the real issues.

Across the world there is well in excess of 1000 tribes, tongues and languages, yet the current structure of national boundaries divides the lands into fewer than 200 nations, plus approximately 50 other recognised territories. This, in my opinion, is the reason why there is so much conflict in the world, and why conflict after conflict persists incessantly, from Tigray/Ethiopia to Ambazonia/Cameroon and even Biafra-Yoruba/Nigeria. The current global arrangements leave no legal instrument in place with which to counteract this situation, no recourse offered towards engendering a meaningful conclusion other than to hope against hope for the goodwill of those at the helm of affairs.

Several conventions were developed to bring about world peace after the second world war, yet we seem to be no closer to the global peace we all yearn for. Many of the Geneva conventions address the situation of wars rather than seeking to provide a viable roadmap for the prevention of the wars in the first place. This has allowed more advanced economies to advance their plans of acquiring more territories – whether directly or indirectly; whilst the weaker countries are left begging for fairness, equity and even their very survival in the distribution of the world resources.

Evidence suggests that there are enough resources on this planet to supply everyone ten times over, if only greed were to be curtailed. The problem is, the ‘weaker’ countries, especially many of those in Africa, have up until now acquiesced to this inequitable distribution. They content themselves to rely on the mercies of the more economically advanced nations to throw to them the occasional scrap as they see fit. They do not know – nor is there the impetus to seek to learn – how to utilise this valuable tool called diplomacy.

Early in the campaign for an independent Yoruba nation, only very few actually sought to engage with key players and nations of the world to persuade them of the idea. Consequently, the world has been poorly equipped with all too few tools to work with when it comes to actually coming to our aid.

If we seek the emancipation of our people from the contraption that is Nigeria, if we want to ensure we actually have a place to bequeath to our children and a legacy worth passing on to those after them, the time to act is now. We need to now double, triple, quadruple our efforts in the art of diplomacy. We need to learn and develop these skills, then implement them strategically in conversation with high level global players. We no longer have the luxury of time to spare. We need to act: we need to act tactically and deliberately, and we need to act fast. In a fight where diplomacy is the highest and most advanced ammunition, who among us is ready to answer this call to arms?

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Opinion

Rivers Crisis: A Note of Caution by Dr. Goodluck Jonathan

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I am aware that the local government election taking place in Rivers State today, October 5, has been a subject of great interest to political actors.

The political happenings in Rivers State in the past days is a cause for serious concern for everyone, especially lovers of democracy and all actors within the peace and security sector of our nation.

Elections are the cornerstone of democracy because they are the primary source of legitimacy. This process renews the faith of citizens in their country as it affords them the opportunity to have a say on who governs them.

Every election is significant, whether at national or sub-national levels as it counts as a gain and honour to democracy.

It is the responsibility of all stakeholders, especially state institutions, to work towards the promotion of sound democratic culture of which periodic election stands as a noble virtue.

Democracy is our collective asset, its growth and progress is dependent on governments commitment to uphold the rule of law and pursue the interest of peace and justice at all times.

Institutions of the state, especially security agencies must refrain from actions that could lead to breakdown of law and order.

Rivers State represents the gateway to the Niger Delta and threat to peace in the state could have huge security implications in the region.

Let me sound a note of caution to all political actors in this crisis to be circumspect and patriotic in the pursuit of their political ambition and relevance.

I am calling on the National Judicial Commission (NJC) to take action that will curb the proliferation of court orders and judgements, especially those of concurrent jurisdiction giving conflicting orders. This, if not checked, will ridicule the institution of the judiciary and derail our democracy.

The political situation in Rivers State, mirrors our past, the crisis of the Old Western Region. I, therefore, warn that Rivers should not be used as crystal that will form the block that will collapse our democracy.

State institutions especially the police and the judiciary and all other stakeholders must always work for public interest and promote common good such as peace, justice and equality.

– GEJ

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Opinion

The End of a Political Party

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By Obianuju Kanu-Ogoko

It is deeply alarming and shameful to witness an elected official of an opposition party openly calling for the continuation of President Tinubu’s administration. This blatant betrayal goes against the very essence of democratic opposition and makes a mockery of the values the PDP is supposed to stand for.

Even more concerning is the deafening silence from North Central leadership. This silence comes at a price—For the funneled $3 million to buy off the courts for one of their Leaders’, the NC has compromised integrity, ensuring that any potential challenge is conveniently quashed. Such actions reveal a deeply compromised leadership, one that no longer stands for the people but for personal gain.

When a member of a political party publicly supports the ruling party, it raises the critical question: Who is truly standing for the PDP? When a Minister publicly insulted PDP and said that he is standing with the President, and you did nothing; why won’t others blatantly insult the party? Only under the Watch of this NWC has PDP been so ridiculed to the gutters. Where is the opposition we so desperately need in this time of political crisis? It is a betrayal of trust, of principles and of the party’s very foundation.

The leadership of this party has failed woefully. You have turned the PDP into a laughing stock, a hollow shell of what it once was. No political party with any credibility or integrity will even consider aligning or merging with the PDP at this rate. The decay runs deep and the shame is monumental.

WHAT A DISGRACE!

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Opinion

Day Dele Momodu Made Me Live Above My Means

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By Uzor Maxim Uzoatu

These are dangerous days of gross shamelessness in totalitarian Nigeria.
Pathetic flaunting of clannish power is all the rage, and a good number of supposedly modern-day Nigerians have thrown their brains into the primordial ring.

One pathetic character came to me the other day stressing that the only way I can prove to him that I am not an ethnic bigot is to write an article attacking Dele Momodu!

I could not make any head or tail of the bloke’s proposition because I did not understand how ethnic bigotry can come up in an issue concerning Dele Momodu and my poor self.

The dotty guy made the further elaboration that I stand accused of turning into a “philosopher of the right” instead of supporting the government of the day which belongs to the left!

A toast to Karl Marx in presidential jet and presidential yacht!

I nearly expired with laughter as I remembered how one fat kept man who spells his surname as “San” (for Senior Advocate of Nigeria – SAN) wrote a wretched piece on me as an ethnic bigot and compelled one boozy rascal that dubiously studied law in my time at Great Ife to put it on my Facebook wall!

The excited tribesmen of Nigerian democracy and their giddy slaves have been greased to use attack as the first aspect of defence by calling all dissenting voices “ethnic bigots” as balm on their rotted consciences.

The bloke urging me to attack Dele Momodu was saddened when he learnt that I regarded the Ovation publisher as “my brother”!

Even amid the strange doings in Nigeria of the moment I can still count on some famous brothers who have not denied me such as Senator Babafemi Ojudu who privileged me to read his soon-to-be-published memoir as a fellow Guerrilla Journalist, and the lionized actor Richard Mofe-Damijo (RMD) who while on a recent film project in faraway Canada made my professor cousin over there to know that “Uzor is my brother!”

It is now incumbent on me to tell the world of the day that Dele Momodu made me live above my means.

All the court jesters, toadies, fawners, bootlickers and ill-assorted jobbers and hirelings put together can never be renewed with enough palliatives to countermand my respect for Dele Momodu who once told our friend in London who was boasting that he was chased out of Nigeria by General Babangida because of his activism: “Babangida did not chase you out of Nigeria. You found love with an oyinbo woman and followed her to London. Leave Babangida out of the matter!”

Dele Momodu takes his writing seriously, and does let me have a look at his manuscripts – even the one written on his presidential campaign by his campaign manager.

Unlike most Nigerians who are given to half measures, Dele Momodu writes so well and insists on having different fresh eyes to look at his works.

It was a sunny day in Lagos that I got a call from the Ovation publisher that I should stand by to do some work on a biography he was about to publish.

He warned me that I have only one day to do the work, and I replied him that I was raring to go because I love impossible challenges.

The manuscript of the biography hit my email in fast seconds, and before I could say Bob Dee a fat alert burst my spare bank account!

Being a ragged-trousered philanthropist, a la the title of Robert Tressel’s proletarian novel, I protested to Dele that it’s only beer money I needed but, kind and ever rendering soul that he is, he would not hear of it.

I went to Lagos Country Club, Ikeja and sacked my young brother, Vitus Akudinobi, from his office in the club so that I can concentrate fully on the work.

Many phone calls came my way, and I told my friends to go to my divine watering-hole to wait for me there and eat and drink all that they wanted because “money is not my problem!”

More calls came from my guys and their groupies asking for all makes of booze, isiewu, nkwobi and the assorted lots, and I asked them to continue to have a ball in my absence, that I would join them later to pick up the bill!

The many friends of the poor poet were astonished at the new-fangled wealth and confidence of the new member of the idle rich class!

It was a beautiful read that Dele Momodu had on offer, and by late evening I had read the entire book, and done some minor editing here and there.

It was then up to me to conclude the task by doing routine editing – or adding “style” as Tom Sawyer would tell his buddy Huckleberry Finn in the eponymous adventure books of Mark Twain.

I chose the style option, and I was indeed in my elements, enjoying all aspects of the book until it was getting to ten in the night, and my partying friends were frantically calling for my appearance.

I was totally satisfied with my effort such that I felt proud pressing the “Send” button on my laptop for onward transmission to Dele Momodu’s email.

I then rushed to the restaurant where my friends were waiting for me, and I had hardly settled down when one of Dele’s assistants called to say that there were some issues with the script I sent!

I had to perforce reopen up my computer in the bar, and I could not immediately fathom which of the saved copies happened to be the real deal.

One then remembered that there were tell-tale signs when the computer kept warning that I was putting too much on the clipboard or whatever.

It’s such a downer that after feeling so high that one had done the best possible work only to be left with the words of James Hadley Chase in The Sucker Punch: “It’s only when a guy gets full of confidence that he’s wide open for the sucker punch.”
Lesson learnt: keep it simple – even if you have been made to live above your means by Dele Momodu!

To end, how can a wannabe state agent and government apologist, a hired askari, hope to get me to write an article against a brother who has done me no harm whatsoever? Mba!

I admire Dele Momodu immensely for his courage of conviction to tell truth to power.

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