Boss Picks

Nigeria Needs Revolution – Onyekachi Ubani

Published

6 years ago

August 4, 2018

Eric

By Eric Elezuo

A public commentator, Barrister Monday Onyekachi Ubani, is the second Vice President of the Nigeria Bar Association (NBA), and can easily said to be one voice anyone can testify is authentic. His views on political, social and economic situations of the country are reference points in national discourse. In this brief chat, he reveals his in-depth opinion of the Nigerian nation, President Muhammadu Buhari’s performance as well as the way forward for the country. Excerpts:

Kindly introduce yourself

My name is Onyekachi Ubani. I am a legal practitioner. I am the second Vice President of NBA.

As second vice president of NBA, do you nurse any ambition to be the president of the association one day

Well, every human being has a desire to be higher than what he is presently, and if God keeps us alive, there’s hope one day that I will aspire to be the president of NBA. It is a legitimate desire. I will even aspire to be the president of Nigeria someday, God willing.

You were one of the vocal voices against the past administration. Today, your voice seems to have gone quiet. What is the reason?

No, my voice has not gone quiet, the point is that I became too busy and reduce my level of visibility. You know, at that time, I wasn’t in the position I am in today. Like this week, I am going to Abuja and from Abuja I will go to Kenya. So, most times I am not around to be active like I used to be, both on radio and television. But this August by his grace I should be relinquishing my position as vice president. Then I will have some time for myself and for the country as we approach the election coming up next year.

Are you not re-contesting?

Yeah, our tenure is for two years. We were elected in 2016 and in 2018, it is two years. After handing over, I will have much time for myself, my family, and especially for my practice. And also, I write a lot on my social media; Facebook and all. There used to be a radio where I was a regular guest: Radio Continental, but it has been changed it to a musical radio station. Right now, I am yet to find a permanent radio platform to air my views but my views are on the social media for now.

Okay, let’s assume that this is a radio platform. Can you make a comparison between the former administration and this current one based on your critical position of the last one?

The last administration didn’t do well in terms of tackling corruption as a cancer. They seem to have encouraged corrupt activities. A lot of money was taken, and this we can see in recent revelations and all that. There were so many areas where the government of President Goodluck Jonathan did not show competence as one who was clearly in charge. Those who do not like Nigeria took over his administration and he did not do what we had expected somebody with his level of education and knowledge to do. So that was why some of us were very critical of that government.

For the present government we had expected this government to do certain things in certain ways, but they also deviated. I wanted a president that will be more fatherly, that will take everyone along and will be so seriously concerned when the citizens are crying, especially in the area of economy, security and others.

Well, I hear that the railways are being revived, a new national carrier coming up and some level of improvement in power situation. They said power has improved somehow, but we need to have it more permanently. We need to know what they have done in terms of decentralizing power and make it more efficient because we can say we are generating some megawatts and tomorrow we are going back to darkness. So, we must know what structure is being built in place that will become more enduring so our factories, industrial areas and homes will be permanently powered. There are things some of us who critically brought this government to power through vocal and serious advocacy have expected them to do but they have not done much as we had expected.

But we cannot use this government to compare to the last government because the last government has some shortfalls that were clearly irreparable but this government is trying to pick them up with some results we now see.

Could you itemise the areas of failure.

Well, I must say there are areas we have patted ways; areas bordering on issues of respect to human rights, rule of law, judgment of courts, the issue of insecurity, especially that of herdsmen killings and the way it has been handled. All these left so much to be desired and we wanted more proactive measures to have been taken by the government in order to deal with the situation but there was lethargy among other things that have happening within the government circle.

There were so many areas where the government of President Goodluck Jonathan did not show competence as one who was clearly in charge. Those who do not like Nigeria took over his administration and he did not do what we had expected somebody with his level of education and knowledge to do. So that was why some of us were very critical of that government.

But as the election is coming up, I don’t think the government will show any form of lethargy anymore because they know the people have their PVCs and are ready to change anyone who is not working in their interest. By and large, we can see that there are some results coming a bit late but it is better late than never.

But what has improved so far

The people are complaining. The economic situation has not improved. The level of poverty is still high. Though not necessarily caused by this government there are some things they should have done for the masses. When this government came in, one of the advice I gave to President Buhari even on radios is that he must not close his ears to the sufferings of the people or the crying of the people. He should listen and do certain things that will ease their suffering. Since Nigeria got political independence, the poor masses hasn’t enjoyed anything rather it is the rich that has monopolized virtually everything. It is important you listen as well as remain with the people. But that advice was not taken. Most of the economic policies are contrary to the will of the people. You can see the high level of unemployment, you can see the level of poverty, you can see the level of hunger in the land, you can see that people are suffering and businesses are collapsing. Even those of us in the profession; the situation is harsh. The economic climate is harsh. Nothing much has improved for the betterment of the people.

During the days of Jonathan, they said everything ends on the table of the president. Where does the bulk end now?

There’s no other place you can place the bulk. It ends with the president. You are coming with the matter of change, and in three years, the level of poverty has increased and the level of unemployment has not been addressed. So, the bulk stops at the table of the president. He has not managed the economic situation in such a way that ensures that people get out of poverty. There is high level of poverty but note that there is a history. However, I’m not going to lay so much blames on the previous government because that’s why we got them out and brought this this government. We got them in to correct those mistakes the previous government made, but they continued and even increased the level of affliction.

During the 150 days Mr. President was away sometimes ago, the vice president was acting and a lot of people said that there was a kind of change. Do you share that sentiment?

Yeah, there are some things the vice president did in order to get the economy going. One is the issue of the foreign exchange. Remember it was escalating and it was like there was no solution. From 160, it skyrocketed to almost 500 before some measures were taken that actually made it remain at 360. Even at that, it is still very high but it would have been bad if it entered 1000 to a dollar. That intervention by the vice president was very critical and helpful. Also, in dealing with the militancy in the South-South, he went there in person, and made them to look at the positive side of things; that really helped and most of them withdrew their antagonism and lay down their arms. The economy was actually crumbling. The vice president’s intervention in stopping the destruction of oil pipelines was very critical and brought some level of turnaround. He did well. If he had been allowed to continue, we would have got us out of challenges of the economy by now hopefully.

But wasn’t there team work. Most people have thought that when the president returns, he will continue in the stride, but everything went back to what happened before.

Well, the point is that everyone has a style. I’m not too sure that if the vice president is in charge of the country, he would retain some of the ministers till now. But the final say on who is retained and who is not lies with the president. There are some certain ministers that shouldn’t be in office by now.

Like who and who sir?

Well, if I tell you some of the ministers he should have sacked, you will…(laughs) I am not the president. Wait till I become a president.

Yeah, you can tell us. The people will like to know

Yes, we are the people. One of the ministers I would have kicked out of my cabinet would have been the Minister of Sports. He would have gone out a long time ago. The man that is in charge of Science and Technology, I don’t know. .. even the one in agriculture. What is the Minister of Agriculture in Nigeria doing? They’ve not engineered any farm produce to feed Nigerians or anything, and the man is a farmer. I don’t know why I should retain (Audu) Ogbe as a minister.

The president recently signed an executive order that has to do with seizing property of suspected corrupt officials without trial. What is your take in that sir?

I don’t know under what law that was brought into being. Did it pass through the legislative process? It is the court that has to do that. The law is there and the procedure is there also. People are scared that the order may be used to target perceived enemies, and you know power corrupts and an absolute power corrupts absolutely. You don’t allow a situation where the executive can be allowed to exercise maximum power as if it is the military.

The president has been a soldier, a former head of state, tasted the use of decrees and how it was also applied, but I tell you, our constitution is very special, especially the provision of fundamental human right: freedom to own a property. Therefore, there is no executive order and there is not even any legislative act in the National Assembly that can override the provision of the constitution. In fact, if there is any provision of any law that is contrary to the express provision of the constitution, that particular provision will be rendered null and void, to the extent of inconsistency. So, no matter what you call it, whether executive order or acts of parliament; the constitution remains supreme. Whatever the executive order is meant to achieve, it is challenge-able in court.

When we were campaigning for Buhari, we put in our best, we felt that a new Nigeria is about to be born with all the promises. But can I still say that a new Nigeria is actually being born? Is the custom not the same? Is police not the same? Is the judgment of the court being obeyed? So, what has changed? Nothing! If you want to fight corruption without restructuring the system, you will only succeed in arresting your opponents and putting them in jail without change

Can you then in a nutshell differentiate between executive order and legislative law?

Legislative act is something that has passed through the process of law making, whereas the executive order is what it is called, without legislative input.

Does a person have the power to create an executive order?

The executive can bring a bill for any policy they wishe to enact into law to the National Assembly. But I understand that there are so many bills sent to the National Assembly which has not received any attention. And some people are saying maybe it is out of frustration that the President has to circumvent the powers of the legislature. That again, does not have any place under our constitution.

Constitution does not allow the executive to enact any law. What the executive does is just execute. Look at the functions of all the arms of government. There is an arm that legislates, there is an arm that executes, and there is an arm that interprets. So the moment an arm now usurps the other forms of government; that is illegal. Under the constitution, the executive is supposed to execute what has been legislated on and should not be the one legislating on what he wants to execute.

Can we blame this thing on the current fracas between the executive and the legislature?

The president has not told us that he’s suffering some level of frustration which is making him behave this way. He is just saying because he is the executive president, he has the right to go through executive orders. So, he has not told us he is suffering frustration in the hands of legislature. The constitution has given each arm their powers, and the executive cannot take that away. The fundamental human rights include the right to own property.

There are procedures in law even under EFCC Acts as to how fraudulently acquired property can be recovered. One has to be convicted first before you take his property permanently.

Do we conclude that the president is acting on the catchphrase that says “the law is an ass” where sometimes the guilty may not be found guilty in the court of the law?

We should understand the philosophy behind criminal prosecution. The philosophy behind criminal prosecution is that it is better for nine accused persons who are guilty to go scot free than for one innocent person to be convicted for an offence. The constitution says crime itself must be defined by law. You don’t just wake up one morning and say this person is liable for any criminal offence which is unknown to law. Secondly, whoever is accused of a crime is entitled to fair hearing and defense. He needs to be heard and defended by the legal practitioner of his choice. And three, any accused person is presumed to be innocent until the contrary is proven. So these are all the legal safeguards that are provided for in favour of a person that is accused of a crime. So what this means is that if you are accusing somebody of having committed a crime, you should try as much as possible to have your evidence to prove it beyond reasonable doubt. You don’t allow doubt to be raised in the mind of the judge before whom you are prosecuting an individual. If you do that, the court will act in favour of the accused. What has happened over the years is that we have not yet developed in criminal prosecution. A lot of tardiness is seen in the area of investigation. And why is that? It is because we are not deploying the recent and proper processes and procedures and technology in investigation of crime. We assume that somebody has committed a crime and we begin to apply orthodox method in order to extract supposed evidence from the accused; investigation of crime has gone far beyond that. It has gone technological. If you watch some of the western films, you’ll see them. They don’t accuse people just like that. They gather their evidences and carry out their duties rightfully. They put all innovations in order to make sure that an accused person is in a tight corner in defending himself because all evidence would have been gathered. So, technology is deployed. Here, we have not yet got the basic things in order as a country such as basic data of individuals in the system.

When is the country getting there?

The emergence of good leaders who know and have seen good things and have the willpower to implement them.

But every leader so far has seen them.

Yeah, we see it.

Those aspiring for power always see these things and propose to do better when they get to power but the case is not always the same. Why is it so?

There are so many things wrong with Nigeria. One is the structure. Another is greed and the way things work. You may go there with good intentions but you discover that everyone around is a thief. Many do not go there to work for Nigeria. Many go there to frustrate those with good intentions. If care is not taken, they may even kill those few with genuine intentions. The system will frustrate you. Nigeria’s problem is a combination of many factors. We may begin to get out of our numerous problems as a country if we take the bold step to reconstruct this country structurally.

Sir, what do we say to a president that made a pronouncement that “you are guilty until found innocent” in contrary to what the law says

A lot of people in this country want to do the wrong things. I have seen many people. Even in the NBA where I am a leader. When they see someone who can change system for the better, they will not allow him. It was so bad that if not for God and Mrs. Femi Falana, I wouldn’t have made the chairmanship of NBA, Ikeja Branch. The woman tried a lot. The system is anti-goodness. The people who find themselves in the system are those who compromise. So, when you come in as a righteous man, they will try to frustrate you. Sometimes it becomes so frustrating to the innocent, for it’s either he or she resigns or be like them.

So, how do we break even?

We need a revolution and I have said that a lot of times. But Nigerians like life and enjoyment. They don’t want to fight. I don’t know whether Nigerians will be ready for a revolution. That would be the easiest way to get out of this corrupt system. When another person comes, he starts to implement different ideas that would move the country to a greater level, and many people may have to die. Those guys who are in the system have to be cleared. But that is an expensive way. Another very expensive way but the most peaceful is the re-orientation of the people. Nigeria will be liberated either by revolution, which is costly and many have to die, or with a new re-orientation, a new set of people who will say enough is enough. In addition to all these, we need a new structure of the country.

Sir, among those people showing interest for 2019 presidential election, who among them do you think is the messiah?

The young men coming up have beautiful ideas, but it doesn’t only take beautiful ideas in Nigeria. There are other considerations. There are other factors like: where are you coming from? It it not your turn stuff. It is expected that the Northerners will complete their 8 years. It is embedded in the mind of 80% of Nigerians. Even the major political parties that have all it takes, all the structures, are also looking for a candidate from the north. So, is it a political party that has no structure that will produce a Yoruba man, or an Igbo man in 2019? No. The Hausa man or Fulani man will become the president in 2019 unless there is a new orientation or mentality. However, it can happen because nothing is impossible with God. It has happened in some other countries before. Please note, it is difficult because of the problem of ethnicity, religious biases and some other factors affecting us. If we are together without those, I tell you, we can move mountains together in Nigeria, including having a new set of leaders irrespective of tribe or religion.

What is the advice to Nigeria now, on how to get out of this mess?

Nigerians must first look at who is coming. One of those promises we should look at from the supposed right man is what he will promise us on the issue of restructuring. Nigeria needs restructuring urgently.

Someone like Atiku has said he will

The point is that Atiku has some baggage. However people are beginning to look towards his direction because of the perceived failures of the present government. Like I said earlier, for Atiku to win, there are lots of mental processes that should take place first. He has work to do.

But between Atiku and Buhari, who has the upper chance?

Buhari has upper chance. But if Buhari is deserted by those who brought him to power, such as Tinubu for example, then his chances will be slim. But as long as Tinubu and some northern leaders are with Buhari, he may still come back in 2019.

Even the major political parties that have all it takes, all the structures, are also looking for a candidate from the north. So, is it a political party that has no structure that will produce a Yoruba man, or an Igbo man in 2019? No. The Hausa man or Fulani man will become the president in 2019 unless there is a new orientation or mentality

What with all the defections recently

Well, Buhari cannot have major power. If all these people can come together to choose a strong person to represent them, then president Buhari will know that he has no ultimate power in the coming election. But you know these people have selfish interest and not national interest. None of them has the agenda to change Nigeria. It is to come and embezzle properties and treasures. But who are these people coming together? The same set of people who were once in PDP, they came over to APC and caused so much trouble and are still going back to PDP. Nigeria should not be confused actually. When we were campaigning for Buhari, we put in our best, we felt that a new Nigeria is about to be born with all the promises. But can I still say that a new Nigeria is actually being born? Is the custom not the same? Is police not the same? Is the judgment of the court being obeyed? So, what has changed? Nothing! If you want to fight corruption without restructuring the system, you will only succeed in arresting your opponents and putting them in jail without change. If in three years, there is nothing convincing enough about this government, then I must be very careful when campaigning in the next election. Nigerians need to think. Nigerians need to work together for the interest of the country. We need to destroy ethnicity, religiosity and other biases. We should think Nigeria, dream Nigeria, and work for her.

You once asked people not to call you Barrister Ubani that you prefer Mr. Ubani. Why

Oh, it is because of my legal profession. They were saying that being called barrister is wrong, that it isn’t proper. So, that is it. But it doesn’t stop me from being Barrister and Solicitor of Supreme Court of Nigeria. People still call me Barrister my brother.

Sir, how do you relax?

I must tell you that I don’t have much relaxing time. I am always on the road, on the air and I have to read for my cases, for knowledge amongst other responsibilities. I do relax however with music and literature of world leaders and successful personalities.

And how do you relate to your immediate family?

Yeah, they are complaining. That is why I must handover. Most people want me to go for NBA president and not so fast friends. I shall be taking them to Abuja this month for a few days relaxation before resumption of activities.

But you should

Not now. I want to become a SAN too. I want to pursue my SANship. I didn’t get the right orientation on time, but it is now a strong desire my brother. I need God’s grace as I commence the process though belatedly. It is better late than never.erico

Thank you very much sir.

You are welcome.

Boss Picks

My Achievements, a Function of Clear Vision, Strategic Plan, Dedicated Team – Senator Ajagunnla

Published

2 weeks ago

October 28, 2024

Eric

By Eric Elezuo

While most Nigerians complain about the inefficiency of most of their representatives in the Senate, very many others are head over heels in joy and excitement regarding the humongous projects their frontliners are churning out, ranging from infrastructure development and human capacity development to sheer philanthropism.

One of such senators, who is at home with the reasons he is in the Senate, and dishing out maximum performance, is the Senator representing Osun Central Senatorial District, and the Basofin, Ajagunnla Olubiyi Fadeyi; a wholesome entrepreneur, family man and a man with an eye for details.

In this exclusive interview with The Boss, in his Abuja office, Senator Ajagunnla went down memorylane to provide answers to the myriad of firsts that make him the ceteris paribus of senatorial representation, as well as a deep reflection on his 18 months of stewardship as a senator, the magnificent launch of a Two Billion Naira Intervention Fund among a host of others.

Excerpts:

Senator Fadeyi sir, could you please start by sharing a brief of your educational background, and how it has shaped your political career?

Certainly! My educational journey dates back to my early days in Ife, where I attended the prestigious University of Ife now Obafemi Awolowo University. I followed it up with a Masters degree in the United Kingdom, and went ahead to attend the renowned Harvard School, Oxford, and London School of Economics. This great institutions have been, and make profound influence over my career trajectory.

Education for me has always been a pathway to make a difference, and Nelson Mandela’s words resonate deeply with me: “Education is the most powerful weapon which you can use to change the world.” It is this philosophy that motivates me daily to serve my constituents, and the broader Nigerian community, in the Senate, striving to use my platform for impactful change.

That’s really very obvious. Now, before joining politics, what was your professional journey like, and how did it prepare you for the Senate?

My career journey is a consequence of international engagements, which have taken me to over 20 countries, where I was fully engaged in financial business investment and infrastructure development in roads, bridges and deep seaport construction. These deepened my leadership and global outlook. Again, studying at the prestigious Harvard Business School, Harvard Law School and Harvard Kennedy School of Government strengthened my expertise in international business and now, in my legislative duties. As you can see, I use them to benefit my constituency and Nigeria at large.

Serving as Vice Chairman of the Senate Committee on Communication, Trade, and Investment, I’ve leveraged my background to support substantial projects in Nigeria including the $3 billion Green Line Rail Project, the $750 million Lekki Port Access Road, the $1.5 billion Lekki Deep Sea Port investment and $1.6 billion Abuja-Keffi-Markudi-9th Mile-Enugu Dualization road project with my core partners in the last 14 years. These initiatives are bringing direct economic benefits and creating thousands of jobs for Nigerians. Each project reflects my commitment to fostering a globally competitive Nigeria through strategic partnerships and foreign investment.

What prompted or inspired your entry into politics, and how has that journey been so far?

My primary inspiration was my father; an educationist, elder stateman, Member of the House of Representatives (MHR) in the 2nd Republic under Unity Party of Nigeria (UPN), representing Ila Federal Constituency, who devoted his life to mentoring young minds. His dedication to human capacity and capital development instilled in me the importance of public service.

John Quincy Adams captured it well when he said, “If your actions inspire others to dream more, learn more, do more, and become more, you are a leader.” Although it has been a journey marked by challenges, the chance to enact and effect change for my senatorial zone and country is a privilege that makes every effort worth the while.

Your achievements notwithstanding, there will always be challenges. Kindly talk about the challenges you faced on your way to the Senate?

Like you rightly said, as with any journey to leadership, there were obstacles. Leadership isn’t always comfortable, as Martin Luther King Jr. would say: “The ultimate measure of a man is not where he stands in moments of comfort, but where he stands at times of challenge and controversy.” The road was far from smooth, with both internal and external hurdles. Yet, these experiences have strengthened my resolve and solidified my commitment to bring positive change for the people who put their trust in me.

Who are the mentors or role models that have influenced your political career?

Again, I would say my father; he is undisputed, undoubtedly a guiding figure, a mentor, a teacher who taught me that leadership is about integrity, resilience, and service. Additionally, I look up to many world leaders whose lives exemplify commitment to public good. Their examples have been instrumental in my journey.

What are your main legislative priorities for Osun Central and Nigeria?

My goal is to foster sustainable development across our communities with total consideration to the words of Franklin D. Roosevelt, who said, “The test of our progress is not whether we add more to the abundance of those who have much; it is whether we provide enough for those who have too little.” My legislative focus is on job creation, educational advancement, and infrastructure development, aiming for a future where every Nigerian has the tools to thrive.

Now, how do you respond to critics, who say the Senate is overpaid and underperforming?

I take this criticism seriously, and understand why it exists. As a senator, I believe in working with dedication, transparency, and accountability. Theodore Roosevelt said it best: “Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.” I work each day to show Nigerians that our commitment to their welfare is genuine.

Transparency is a major concern in the allocation of constituency projects. How do you ensure funds are effectively utilized?

Transparency is essential. I am a firm believer in the saying, “Sunlight is the best disinfectant.” By involving community stakeholders, and keeping an open line with my constituents, I make sure every project is monitored, every fund spent is accounted for, and that our resources truly impact people’s lives.

Many Nigerians feel the Senate does not focus on issues affecting the common person. How do you address this?

Each time we debate in the 10th Senate, we’re representing the people’s voices, raising concerns that reflect their daily challenges. My commitment is to continue advocating policies and projects that directly address the needs of the average Nigerian, ensuring that the Senate’s work resonates with them.

How do you stay connected with the people of Osun Central?

I stay engaged through grassroots efforts and personal visits, town hall meetings, and inclusion of Royal fathers is key. This helps me to address community needs directly. Recently, we rehabilitated critical roads, installed transformers, and set up solar-powered boreholes, among other projects. By listening to, and acting on the people’s needs, I am ensuring that they remain my priority.

Balancing public service with family can be demanding. How do you manage this?

My love for my constituents is profound, but my family is irreplaceable. With their unwavering support, I am able to balance these responsibilities, always aiming to serve both my family and my community with dedication.

How were you able to achieve so much for your constituents in such a short period?

It’s all about having a clear vision, putting together strategy plan with a dedicated team. As Henry Ford said, “Coming together is a beginning, staying together is progress, and working together is success.” Through partnerships and teamwork, we’ve implemented projects quickly, and my commitment to human capital development, including the Ajagunnla Olubiyi Fadeyi Bursary awards has impacted over 1,650 students across disciplines and Training of 20 youths in China in Agriculture development, IT, AI, Digital Economy and CNG Conversion.

On a finally note sir, how would you react to the advocacy for their own state by the Igbomina-speaking people?

In a democracy, everyone deserves a sense of belonging. With their rich resources, from gold to marble and talc, the Igbomina people present a viable case. Our role in the 10th Assembly is to consider these aspirations while balancing national priorities.

It’s been wonderful speaking with you sir. Thank you for your time.

The pleasure is mine, Eric, thank you!

Boss Picks

Nigerian Community Gives Dele Momodu Rousing Welcome in Calgary, Canada

Published

1 month ago

September 29, 2024

Eric

By Eric Elezuo

It was electric, indescribable and absolutely emotional as the Nigerian Community resident in Calgary, Alberta, Canada, pulled all the stops to give veteran journalist, who is the Chairman, Ovation Media Group, a rousing welcome, as he visits the town.

Momodu’s international influence came to the fore as the Nigerians, led by the ebullient social media content creator, YYC Social Prefect, and their other African friends, rolled out the drums at the airport, singing traditional songs in royal welcome, and sweaty dance steps that say so much about the African culture, with special emphasis to the Nigerian way of life, which Momodu, in over three decades of journalism have dedicated his life to projecting.

Among many places he visited were the African Treasure Market, run by a princess of Ile-Ife, Mrs Tomi Ajayi nee Aderemi, where everything Africa in terms of groceries, was on display.

His other port of call was the Health Watch Medical Clinic where the duo of Mr Emmanuel Aladi and Dr. Flora Aladi along with their impressive staff, gave him a much deserved welcome. Momodu was presented a customary ‘kola’ in appreciation and welcome.

At the second branch of Health Watch Medical Clinic, Momodu was received by Dr. Robert Aka, who could not hide his joy at meeting the proverbial publisher of Ovation International Magazine.

Momodu also visited the Delish Restaurant (African Cuisine), which showcased the best of African food. The restaurant is a typical a home away from home.

There was also a visit to Beauty Sponge, where delectable proprietress, Tola Banks, took the special guest and every other person present on a round Robin journey of how she got to her present status. She was a delight to watch.

Chief also put up a cameo appearance at HODYYC, where Pastor Olatunbosun was in charge.

At Flavour Restaurant, the first Nigerian Restaurant in Calgary, owned by Mrs Bola Esan, Chief Momodu was treated to sumptuous lunch comprising dishes from not a few continents in company of Lanre Ajayi, Imole Ayo and Kazeem Shamshudeen.

However, the ultimate of Momodu’s visits was at the Osuji and Smith Lawyers, where diminutive Nigerian professionals showcased the mettle that make Nigerians great in the league of global business.

The visit is summed up in the speech presented by Barrister Juliet Omonigho as presented below:

WELCOME SPEECH IN HONOUR of CHIEF DR. DELE MOMODU ON HIS VISIT TO OSUJI & SMITH LAWYERS, CALGARY, ALBERTA, CANADA

Delivered by

BARRISTER JULIETTE OMONIGHO
OSUJI & SMITH LAWYERS, DIRECTOR, FOOT IN THE DOOR INITIATIVE

Date: SEPTEMBER 26, 2024

I cannot even believe that this is happening. My name is Juliette Omonigho. I am legal counsel at this firm, a Director at the Foot In the Door Initiative, and a huge fan!

So I have the greatest joy and honour to welcome a most distinguished guest: one of Nigeria’s most illustrious sons, a giant of Africa, a giant in the fields of journalism, publishing, philanthropy, and entrepreneurship, a global icon, a visionary who changed the way Africa and its stories are told to the world—the epitome of glamour! Just look at him! We stand in awe of your achievements, Chief Dr. Dele Momodu.

Charles Osuji and the whole team of Osuji & Smith lawyers are deeply privileged to welcome you, whose name is synonymous with excellence, integrity, and cultural pride. Chief Dr. Dele Momodu, we humbly welcome you to our firm’s main location.

Chief Dr. Dele Momodu, your life is an inspiration. From the ancient and storied city of Ile-Ife, Osun State, Nigeria, you have not only risen to become a global force in media but have also remained true to your roots; you have committed to telling the African story from the African perspective. Your work through Ovation International, magazine and the Boss Newspaper has crossed borders and bridged cultural divides, reflecting a deep understanding of the beauty, diversity, and resilience of Africa and its diaspora.

ON OVATION MAGAZINE

Can I just talk about Ovation magazine for a moment, Africa’s finest magazine! Wow, I remember the first time I saw an Ovation magazine. Before then, we only saw celebrities from Hollywood in magazines, even in our own local magazines! It was powerful to see Nigerian glamour in print in a glossy, world-class magazine format!

Every Nigerian, from baby boomers to millennials, passed through the excellence delivered by Ovation International. Since its inception in 1996, Ovation has remained a beacon of glamour, culture, and sophistication. Chief Dr. Dele Momodu’s touch of publishing brilliance was unlike anything the continent had seen. It set a new standard, one that many tried to imitate but could never quite replicate. Like-minded magazines emerged, all attempting to be Ovation, which is great because Ovation International set the pace, but none ever reached the same heights. Every magazine wanted to be Ovation, and everyone wanted to be in Ovation.

One of my favourite ads from Ovation back in the day was the cheeky line: “If you’ve already had your wedding and it wasn’t featured in Ovation, you had to do it again.” It was a lighthearted take, but it carried so much truth. Ovation wasn’t just a magazine; it was a cultural movement. There was no denying its gravitational pull. The glitz, the colours, the glamour—we were all captivated. But even beyond that, you celebrated Africa, not just the grand celebrations of the elite of Africa, and I tell you they are grand but also the inspiring stories of everyday heroes. We are all proud that this is our magazine, from Nigeria to Africa and the world!

And as technology evolved, so did Chief Dr. Dele Momodu and Ovation. What’s fascinating is that while others were still trying to catch up, Chief Momodu was already leading the way, entering the digital space. Ovation remains unmatched, a testament to the lasting vision and drive of Chief Dr. Momodu. A great example for others to follow.

You are courageous, and you continue to innovate. Your impact on how the world perceives Africa cannot be overstated. Africa is not a continent of starving children but of unique sophistication and glamour. Because of your contributions, sir, Africa is no longer seen as merely a continent of challenges but one of limitless potential, immense culture, and success—lifting the image of Africa and promoting its stories in the most vibrant and authentic way possible. And now the world proudly sees that.

STILL ON OVATION AND CHARLES OSUJI

We showcase our glamorous music, film and cultural industries, and you took the lead in making that happen. Film and cultural industries You have won numerous accolades; you have met President Bill Clinton, President George Walker Bush and even the Queen of England, to name a few, and you have touched the lives of millions across the globe. But most of all, you are a wonderful family man and a loving father. We admire you for that.

As we celebrate his presence with us today, I couldn’t help but draw parallels between his inspiring journey and that of our very own Dr. Charles Osuji and the phenomenal growth of Osuji & Smith Lawyers.

Sir, let me tell you a bit about Dr. Charles Osuji; like Chief Dr. Momodu, he embarked on a journey fueled by vision and determination. Charles arrived in Canada and quickly rose through the ranks with sheer hard work, humility, and an unwavering commitment to excellence. In just a few short years, five years to be exact, he went from a young Nigerian boy in his twenties who, though graduated at the top of his class, seemed to have no prospects when he arrived in Canada, working three menial jobs to make ends meet, to finally getting an articling position after over 200 rejections! He bought the firm just three years after Articling and, in just five short years as managing partner, led it to become the largest black-owned law firm in Canada! His story is one of resilience, innovation, courage and the kind of tenacity that transforms dreams into reality.

Osuji & Smith Lawyers, under Charles’ leadership, mirrors the journey of Ovation International. Both entities began with a vision, faced numerous challenges, achieved feats that had never been achieved before… and ultimately became symbols of success and excellence in their respective fields. Just as Chief Dr. Dele Momodu has become a beacon of pride for Africa in the global media landscape, Dr. Charles Osuji and his firm have become shining examples of what can be achieved by a young immigrant lawyer with no connections in Canada but through hard work and a commitment to uplifting others rise to national recognition in this country.

Through the Foot in the Door Initiative, FIDI, an organization founded to empower internally trained lawyers Charles, our firm’s reach is international, giving incredible opportunities to internationally trained lawyers around the world to gain legal experience so they do not have to spend years writing hundreds of applications as he did before getting a foot in the door into a legal profession.

As a director of the program, we get contacted by lawyers from around the world about the opportunity to be part of the initiative, and we say yes, which gives them the confidence to move to Canada to pursue their legal careers. The impact of the FIDI innovation is truly global.

Our firm is so successful because Charles has assembled an incredible team of legal minds producing first-class work and the most dedicated and brilliant administrative staff. And collectively, we are all determined and dedicated to giving back. We are a full-service law firm with a diverse staff that speaks over 31 languages; by the way, Chief Momodu, we know you are a linguist who speaks several languages. Our ages range from twenties to seventies, and we serve a diverse Canada.

As a result of Charles’ leadership, Nigeria is uplifting others regardless of race, ethnicity, or nationality. Over 200 FIDI students from different races have passed through our doors. Osuji & Smith has won landmark cases that established precedents, especially in employment law.

Our firm has won over 105 awards across Canada, and Charles was recognized as one of Canada’s 25 most influential lawyers at age 35.

Chief Dr. Momodu, you have led the way, setting an incredible example for a person like Dr. Charles Osuji—to rise to remarkable heights while keeping your focus on a larger mission: showcasing excellence, rewriting narratives, and creating opportunities for others. Your story continues to impact us even in the diaspora. It reminds us that with vision, determination, and the courage to stand for something greater than ourselves, there are no limits to what we can achieve.

Chief Dr. Dele Momodu, we are deeply honored to welcome you today to Osuji & Smith Lawyers. You are an icon! You inspire us all. Thank you for being a shining example of what is possible and for paving the way for future generations of storytellers, leaders, and change-makers.

Please join me again in giving a warm welcome to the one and only Chief Dr. Dele Momodu! I will now invite Dr. Charles Osuji for a presentation.

References:
https://omojuwa.medium.com/dele-momodu-more-than-meets-the-eye-3f6708022be6

Chief Dr. Dele Momodu: The Influential Voice in Media to Inspire at Calgary’s Cultural Trilogy

Chief Dele Momodu has remained a global figure, who has used his media platforms to project the integrity and class of the African continent. And of course, the people of Calgary Alberta, Canada, quite recognized his feat in all ramifications.

Boss Picks

John Mahama Identifies, Proffers Solutions to Challenges Confronting Africa

Published

2 months ago

August 31, 2024

Eric

By Eric Elezuo

The former President of the Republic of Ghana and President candidate of the NDC in the forthcoming December General election, Dr. John Dramani Mahama, has said that that though the challenges confronting Africa as a continental are enormous, they are not insurmountable, adding that it will take the lion-hearted, and not the faint-hearted to undertake the task of rebuilding the continent.

Dr. Mahama made the remarks while presenting his address titled “The Future of Africa in the Midst of Rising Security, Economic, and Political Challenges”, as a keynote speaker at the just concluded 64th edition of the General Conference of the Nigerian Bar Association (NBA), held at the Convention Centre of the Eko Hotel and Suites in Lagos with the theme, Pressing Forward: A National Posture for Rebuilding Nigeria.

The former president, who is a most preferred candidate come December, when Ghana returns to the polls, said that all and sundry must brace up to tackle the crises that have bedeviled the continent while itemizing some of the challenges to include ‘heavy reliance on exporting commodities and importing essential goods’ among a host other handicapping measures that have rendered the continent backward in the indices of development.

He called on Africans to capital on the recent breakthrough with the establishment of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA), which he said is not merely an economic agreement, arguing that legal framework of the AfCFTA offers an unprecedented opportunity to reshape the economic landscape of our continent. He further highlighted the need to check brain drain and address youth unemployment as a step towards curbing the many challenges of underdevelopment facing Africa.

He used the opportunity to call out the government of Ghana, saying that “87% of Ghanaians believe the country is heading in the wrong direction. Additionally, 85% of Ghanaians rate the country’s economy as “bad,” while 72% describe their personal living conditions as “fairly bad” to “bad.”

“Now, this is where it gets interesting. About 55% of Ghanaians say they have lost trust in Parliament, and 53% have lost trust in the Presidency. Moreover, 73% believe the government is not doing enough to fight corruption, and 64% feel the government is failing to improve the economy. Another revealing statistic is that 22% of Ghanaians agree that the country would be better off under military rule.”

The speech reads in full:

The Chairperson, President of the Nigerian Bar Association, Members of the Nigerian Bar here present, Invited Guests,
Distinguished Ladies and Gentlemen.

It is with profound gratitude and a deep sense of responsibility that I stand before you today as the special guest at this Annual General Conference of the Nigerian Bar Association. Your invitation to address this distinguished gathering is not just an honor for me, but a recognition of the crucial role the legal profession plays in shaping the future of our beloved continent.

Your invitation is also historic. In my nearly 30 years of public service, this is the first time I have been invited to a bar conference. I was genuinely surprised to receive your invitation, as I had always believed that bar conferences were exclusive events meant only for members of the legal profession.

I thoroughly enjoyed the opening ceremony yesterday, and your keynote speaker, Dr. Ngozi Okonjo-Iweala, a distinguished daughter of Africa, truly did justice to the conference’s theme.

I have been asked to speak for about 30 minutes on the topic, “The Future of Africa in the Midst of Rising Security, Economic, and Political Challenges.” As a student of history, I like to begin my lectures with some historical context.

Following the Second World War, a combination of factors sparked the struggle for independence in Africa. Soldiers returning from a war that had little to do with them, and African students who had been radicalized by the ideas of Pan-Africanism and the American civil rights movement, became catalysts for the independence movements, particularly in Ghana. By 1957, Ghana emerged as the first country south of the Sahara to gain independence, paving the way for several other African countries, including Nigeria, to follow soon after.

Emerging from colonial rule was an exhilarating and hopeful time for Africans, who looked forward to a future of building great nations that would ensure dignity and prosperity for all their people.
That dream was short-lived. By the late 1960s and into the 1970s, most African governments had fallen under military or autocratic rule. Human rights were routinely violated, and free expression and an independent media were aspirations that seemed reserved for future democracies.

This period in African history, which I refer to as the “lost decades,” was marked by stagnating economies and oppressive military regimes. The few attempts to return to civilian rule were short-lived, with the military quickly reclaiming power.

The 1990s signaled a new dawn for Africa. One by one, African countries began returning to constitutional democracy. It was widely believed that democracy would not only protect the rights and freedoms of the people but also unleash their creative potential to build prosperous lives. Once again, there was hope. At one point, six of the world’s fastest-growing economies were in Africa, reigniting our belief in a prosperous future.

Fast forward more than two decades, and Africa finds itself at a critical juncture. The neocolonial stranglehold continues to choke the continent. While democratic governance has undoubtedly led to some commendable progress in infrastructure and the emergence of an affluent middle class, Africa remains largely an exporter of raw materials and a consumer of finished goods. Per capita incomes remain low compared to many countries with which Africa was on par at the time of independence.

Time is running out to make the crucial decisions that will once again inspire hope in the future of our democratic governance. Let me share a few examples from my own country, Ghana. According to the latest Afrobarometer survey, an overwhelming 87% of Ghanaians believe the country is heading in the wrong direction. Additionally, 85% of Ghanaians rate the country’s economy as “bad,” while 72% describe their personal living conditions as “fairly bad” to “bad.”

Now, this is where it gets interesting. About 55% of Ghanaians say they have lost trust in Parliament, and 53% have lost trust in the Presidency. Moreover, 73% believe the government is not doing enough to fight corruption, and 64% feel the government is failing to improve the economy. Another revealing statistic is that 22% of Ghanaians agree that the country would be better off under military rule.

These figures indicate a significant decline in trust in democratic governance in Ghana, which should serve as a wake-up call for all of us. While I am not certain of the most recent statistics for Nigeria, given that our two countries—often called Siamese twins from the same mother, and always playfully competing over football and jollof—are so similar, the sentiments in Nigeria are likely not too different.

The African continent today is grappling with a range of complex issues that threaten to derail our progress. Recent geopolitical tensions have led to a cascade of economic challenges, including rising food and energy prices. At the same time, the looming threat of climate change casts a shadow over our agricultural productivity and energy security. These challenges are further exacerbated by ongoing political instability, as seen in the recent coups d’état in Burkina Faso, Guinea, Niger, and Mali—clear reminders of the fragility of democratic governance in parts of our continent.

Our young people, who are emerging from schools better educated than ever, have access to more information thanks to the digital age. However, many Millennials, Gen Z, and other generations feel that African democracies are not working for them.

It is crucial that we, as leaders, understand that these challenges are not isolated. They are symptoms of deeper, systemic issues rooted in the power dynamics of the contemporary international system. The current global order, dominated by Western democracies, has created a paradigm of intense competition among key state actors, often perpetuating external dependencies and manipulations that disproportionately impact regions like Africa.

The paradox of our time is that some of the largest holders of natural and human resources, including many African nations, find themselves vulnerable and dependent in this era of globalization. The accompanying structures and institutions of these power dynamics ensure that decision-making processes, even within organizations like the United Nations, are dominated by a select few—often to the detriment of the Global South.

Recent developments on the international stage underscore the instability and insecurity pervading the global system. These events point to institutional failures and the inability of powerful interests to act decisively when it matters most. The ripple effects of these global crises are felt acutely in Africa, intensifying existing challenges and giving rise to new ones.

The recent wave of political insurrections and coups in Africa, particularly in the Sahel region, reflects deep-seated issues of injustice, alienation, and marginalization. The state fragility and insecurity that have led to military takeovers in Guinea, Mali, Chad, Niger, and Burkina Faso have not only disrupted mutual understanding within the ECOWAS sub-region but also exposed the limitations of current diplomatic and interventionist strategies.

Distinguished members of the Bar, we must ask ourselves: What is the future of Africa? What are the challenges that threaten Africa’s future? And what role do you, as legal professionals, have in securing this future?

To answer these questions, we must first examine the structural challenges that undermine our African economies—challenges that have been starkly highlighted by recent global events. These events have not only disrupted our economies but have also exposed the deep-rooted vulnerabilities that have long persisted beneath the surface of our economic frameworks.

Our continent’s heavy reliance on exporting commodities and importing essential goods has made us especially vulnerable to the unpredictable fluctuations of global markets. This vulnerability is not a recent development; it is a lingering legacy of colonial economic structures that we have yet to fully dismantle. The recent commodity price shocks have sent shockwaves through our economies, exposing the fragility of our financial stability and undermining our economic sovereignty.

Let’s examine these structural challenges in more detail:

Firstly, the mono-product nature of many African economies poses a significant barrier to sustainable growth. Take Nigeria, for example—it is heavily dependent on oil exports, which account for a major portion of its export earnings. This overreliance on a single commodity leaves the economy highly susceptible to global oil price fluctuations, as we have seen all too clearly in recent years. Similar situations exist across the continent, whether it’s cocoa in Côte d’Ivoire, gold in Ghana, copper in Zambia, or diamonds in Botswana.

Secondly, despite its enormous potential, our agricultural sector remains largely underdeveloped and underutilized. We continue to import vast quantities of food that could be produced locally, which drains our foreign exchange reserves and stifles the growth of domestic agribusinesses. Moreover, the legal frameworks governing land use, agricultural financing, and food safety standards often lag behind global best practices, discouraging investment and innovation in this vital sector.

Thirdly, our manufacturing base is severely underdeveloped. The premature deindustrialization of Africa, driven by poorly designed structural adjustment programs and inequitable global trade practices, has resulted in our exclusion from global value chains. Our contribution to global manufacturing value-added remains below 2%, a statistic that does not reflect our potential and instead perpetuates our role as exporters of raw materials.

Fourthly, the informal sector, which accounts for a substantial portion of employment and economic activity in many African countries, operates largely outside the formal legal and regulatory frameworks. This not only restricts productivity and growth but also deprives governments of much-needed tax revenues and workers of essential legal protections.

It goes without saying that our financial systems remain underdeveloped and are often inaccessible to large segments of our population. The lack of robust credit reporting systems, limited access to long-term capital, and high interest rates stifle entrepreneurship and hinder economic diversification.

As legal professionals, you have a crucial role in addressing these structural challenges. Your task is not just to advocate for change but to actively shape the legal frameworks that will support the diversification and strengthening of our economies. This requires a multifaceted approach:

The recent breakthrough with the establishment of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) is not merely an economic agreement; it is the embodiment of the pan-African vision championed by leaders like Kwame Nkrumah. As Nkrumah once prophetically stated, “Africa must unite now or perish.” The AfCFTA reflects this spirit, ushering in a new era of economic integration and opportunity that transcends the arbitrary borders imposed by colonial powers. It stands as a testament to our collective determination to carve out our own path and shape our economic destiny.

However, we must acknowledge, with a clear-eyed realism, that this immense potential remains largely unrealized due to ongoing structural impediments and external shocks. The lingering effects of colonial exploitation, the burden of unsustainable debts, and the volatility of global commodity markets continue to challenge our progress. Yet, it is precisely in facing these challenges that you, as legal professionals, must step forward.

The legal framework of the AfCFTA offers an unprecedented opportunity to reshape the economic landscape of our continent. As custodians of the law, you bear the responsibility of ensuring that this framework not only promotes trade but also protects the rights of our workers and citizens. You must diligently scrutinize and refine the protocols on trade in goods and services, ensuring they align with international labor standards and human rights conventions.

Furthermore, the protocol on the free movement of persons is not just an economic necessity but a realization of the pan-African dream. It is your duty to advocate for and implement legal mechanisms that enable seamless movement across our borders while addressing legitimate security concerns. You must work tirelessly to harmonize immigration laws, recognize professional qualifications across member states, and establish robust systems for the mutual recognition of judgments and arbitral awards.

For your profession, the implementation of the AfCFTA opens up new opportunities and responsibilities. You must proactively adapt your legal education and practice to meet the needs of an integrated African market. This involves developing expertise in international trade law, cross-border disputes, and comparative African law. It also means establishing pan-African law firms and legal networks capable of serving clients across the continent, thereby fostering a truly African legal ecosystem.

Moreover, you must lead in developing a body of African commercial law that reflects our values and realities. This includes drafting model laws for e-commerce, intellectual property protection, and competition, all tailored to the African context. You should also advocate for the creation of an African Commercial Court to resolve disputes arising from the AfCFTA, ensuring that African jurisprudence plays a central role in interpreting and applying the agreement.

As we navigate this new landscape, we must remain vigilant in addressing potential challenges. The benefits of economic integration should not be limited to large corporations or political elites. You must develop and enforce competition laws that prevent monopolistic practices and ensure that small and medium enterprises can thrive in this expanded market. Additionally, environmental protection must be an integral part of our trade policies, ensuring that our pursuit of prosperity does not come at the expense of our natural heritage.

In the spirit of Nkrumah’s vision, let us view the AfCFTA not as an end in itself, but as a stepping stone toward greater political and economic unity. As legal professionals, you must become the architects of this new Africa, crafting laws and institutions that bring our nations closer together. You should also work to revive and modernize concepts of African customary law, creating a distinct African legal identity that honors our diverse traditions while addressing the needs of a modern, integrated economy.

The task before you is monumental, but so too is your capacity to meet it. Let us take inspiration from the words of another great pan-Africanist, Julius Nyerere, who said, “Without unity, there is no future for Africa.” As we move forward with the implementation of the AfCFTA, let us do so with an unwavering commitment to unity, justice, and prosperity for all Africans. Your legal expertise must serve as the foundation upon which the structure of African economic integration is built, ensuring that the dreams of Nkrumah and our other founding fathers are not just aspirations, but become the lived reality of every African citizen.

Ladies and gentlemen, climate change poses an existential threat to our agricultural sector and energy security. As guardians of the law, you must take the lead in developing and implementing legal instruments that promote sustainable agricultural practices and incentivize investment in renewable energy. Your role goes beyond mere advocacy; you must draft legislation that balances economic development with environmental sustainability, ensuring that the Africa of tomorrow is not constructed at the expense of its natural heritage.

The specter of political instability continues to cast a shadow over our continent. The recent wave of coups d’état in West Africa is a stark reminder of the fragility of our democratic institutions. Even more concerning is the rise of “people’s coups,” which reflect a deep disillusionment with the democratic process. As legal professionals, you have a solemn duty to strengthen the pillars of democracy—the rule of law, the separation of powers, and the protection of fundamental rights.

You must undertake a critical examination of our constitutional frameworks, electoral processes, and accountability mechanisms. The Nigerian Bar Association must be at the forefront of advocating for reforms that enhance the credibility of our democratic institutions and restore trust in the social contract between the governed and their leaders.

Distinguished members of the Bar, let us now turn our attention to a matter of paramount importance—the youth of Africa. This demographic represents both our greatest challenge and our most promising asset, a duality that requires our urgent attention and coordinated action.

The alarming rates of youth unemployment across our continent are not just statistics to be discussed in academic discourse or political rhetoric; they are a ticking time bomb of social unrest and unfulfilled potential. As legal practitioners, you cannot afford to be passive observers of this unfolding crisis. It is your duty to champion policies and initiatives that create meaningful opportunities for our young people. Your role extends beyond the courtroom and the boardroom; you must become architects of a future that fully harnesses the boundless potential of our youth.

First and foremost, you must advocate for educational reforms that are aligned with the needs of a 21st-century economy. The current educational system, a remnant of our colonial past, is utterly inadequate for preparing our youth to face the challenges and seize the opportunities of the modern world. You must push for a comprehensive curriculum overhaul that emphasizes critical thinking, digital literacy, and practical skills. As legal professionals, you can contribute to this by offering internships, mentorship programs, and practical legal education initiatives that bridge the gap between academic theory and professional practice.

Additionally, you must work toward establishing a robust legal framework that fosters entrepreneurship among our youth. This involves advocating for legislation that simplifies business registration processes, provides tax incentives for young entrepreneurs, and improves access to credit and capital.

In this context, I propose the creation of a Youth Entrepreneurship Legal Clinic. This initiative would offer free legal advice and support to young entrepreneurs, helping them navigate the complex legal landscape of business formation and operations. By lowering legal barriers to entry, we can unleash a surge of innovation and job creation driven by our youth.

Furthermore, you must ensure that our labor laws evolve to protect the rights and interests of young workers in an increasingly dynamic and digital economy. The rise of the gig economy and remote work presents both opportunities and challenges for our youth. You should advocate for legislation that provides social protections for freelancers and gig workers, ensures fair compensation, and prevents exploitation. This may involve pushing for amendments to the Labor Act to recognize new forms of employment and extend essential protections to all categories of workers.

Additionally, we must address the brain drain that depletes our continent of its brightest minds. While we cannot halt the forces of globalization, we can create conditions that make staying in Africa a compelling choice for our youth. This means advocating for policies that improve the ease of doing business, enhance public infrastructure, and foster a more meritocratic society. As legal professionals, you can play a crucial role by promoting transparency and accountability in governance, thereby cultivating an environment where talent and hard work are genuinely rewarded.

We must also recognize that youth issues intersect with other societal challenges. For instance, climate change disproportionately impacts our youth, who will bear the brunt of our environmental decisions. You should therefore promote environmental law and advocate for sustainable development practices that create green jobs and secure a livable future for generations to come.

Moreover, it is essential to address the gender disparities that persist in youth employment and entrepreneurship. Young women face unique barriers to entering and succeeding in the workforce. You must champion policies that promote gender equality in education and employment, combat discrimination, and support young women entrepreneurs.

Ladies and gentlemen, the task before us is formidable, but not insurmountable. By harnessing the innovative spirit of our youth, combined with your legal expertise and advocacy, we can transform this demographic challenge into a demographic dividend. I urge you to commit yourselves to this cause with the same zeal and dedication that you bring to your legal practice.

I call upon every member of the Nigerian Bar Association to take up this challenge. Establish a Youth Empowerment Committee within your organization, tasked with developing concrete policy proposals and initiatives to tackle youth unemployment and underemployment. Engage with legislators, policymakers, and industry leaders to create a national youth empowerment strategy that transcends political divides and electoral cycles.

Let us remember the words of Wole Soyinka: “The greatest threat to freedom is the absence of criticism.” As legal practitioners, it is your duty to critically examine and challenge the status quo, to be the voice of the voiceless, and to pave the way for a future where every young person can realize their full potential. The future of our continent depends on our ability to transform the latent energy of our youth into a driving force for progress and prosperity. By empowering our youth, we secure not just their future, but the future of Africa.

Furthermore, we must recognize that the legal profession itself must evolve to meet the needs of a changing world. Our legal education systems need reform to produce lawyers who are not only technically proficient but also deeply committed to social responsibility. We must revive the vision of our forebears, who saw lawyers as fearless defenders of the rule of law and unwavering advocates for the common citizen.

To this end, I call upon the Nigerian Bar Association and other Bar Associations across Africa to establish a comprehensive pro bono program, requiring each member to dedicate a minimum number of hours to providing free legal services. We must also strengthen our legal aid systems and promote public interest litigation as powerful tools for advancing social justice and good governance.

The challenges before us are formidable, but so too is the resilience of the African people. Like the eagle, we must rise above the storms that surround us, using our keen vision to chart a path toward a brighter future. We must muster the strength to break free from the constraints of our colonial past and forge a distinctly African path to development.

As we move forward in rebuilding Africa, let us be guided by the principles of inclusivity and sustainability. Your efforts must ensure that the benefits of development are equitably distributed, reaching all segments of society, particularly women, rural communities, and persons with disabilities. The recent leadership of the NBA Conference Committee by an allfemale team is a commendable step in this direction, but it should be seen as a starting point, not the culmination, of our efforts toward achieving gender equality.

In conclusion, the task of rebuilding Africa is not for the faint-hearted. It requires the wisdom of the owl, the courage of the lion, and the vision of the eagle. As members of the legal profession, you are uniquely positioned to lead this transformative journey. Let us leave this conference not just with words, but with a renewed commitment to action. Let us pledge to use our legal expertise not only in service to the powerful but also in uplifting the vulnerable and voiceless.

The future of Africa rests in our hands. Let us move forward with determination, innovation, and an unwavering commitment to justice. For in the words of your national anthem, “The labour of our heroes past shall never be in vain.” May your actions and advocacy ensure that the Africa of tomorrow realizes the full potential of its people and resources.

Thank you for your attention, and I wish you all the best for the rest of the conference.