Opinion
Fuel Price Politics and the People’s Pains
Published
8 months agoon
By
Eric
New Opinion Essay for the Week
By
By Ayo Oyoze Baje
“The Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) felt betrayed by the federal government over the “clandestine increases” in the pump price of petrol, without any input from the workers” – Joe Ajaero (NLC President, July 2023)
In spite of the decision made by the Nigeria Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG) to call off its two-day strike following a conciliation meeting with the Dangote Group and the Federal Government, over the agreement by the former to allow its employees to join a union the significant fuel supply disruptions across the country, has added to the preventable pains of the commuters. That serves as a cause for serious concern, for some citizens having to pay over N1,000 per litre, as it took place recently in Enugu, Cross River and Kaduna states. So traumatic it was that many filling stations were closed, leading to higher transport fares and panic buying.
As widely reported in the media, in Enugu commuters were stranded as most petrol stations shut down by noon. In some areas, the price of fuel from black market vendors soared to as much as N1,500 per litre.This is an anomalous yet, preventable situation fuelling anger and discontent in an oil-rich nation as Nigeria.
While it is appreciated that the agreement, was signed on September 9, 2025 stipulating that the Dangote Refinery will permit the unionization of its employees, it has become necessary for decision and policy makers in Nigeria -on both the economy and politics-to bridge the gap between them and the people at the receiving end. Such ever widening distance between the few leaders and the led majority has not only eroded the key element of Trust on the leadership pedestal but undermined the expected service delivery.
It is worthy of note that the dispute arose after NUPENG accused the Dangote Refinery of anti-labour practices and attempting to stop its drivers from joining the union. The union’s president, Williams Akporeha, had insisted on the workers’ right to unionize and stated that the strike was a legitimate tool to ensure employers followed the law. With the strike’s suspension, fuel loading is expected to resume, easing the scarcity felt by Nigerians. Even after fencing the mend between Dangote Group and NUPENG some pertinent questions still remain.
For instance, why has the face-off between government/ private on the one hand and labour organizations become a recurring ugly decimal in the business ecosystem? Why must the disagreements and sqabbles degenerate into the workers’ misgivings and malcontent after which the two would still come to the roundtable for negotiation? That is after precious time, energy and resources mist have been wasted. These questions have become pertinent again because they keep repeating themselves in the socio-economic space from one perilous season to another.
It would be recalled that back in July 2023.the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC) felt betrayed by the federal government over the “clandestine increases” in the pump price of petrol, without any input from the workers.The labour union in a statement by its President Joe Ajaero, revealed that organiszed labour agreed to a N70,000 minimum wage in July based on the government’s assurance that fuel prices would remain unchanged. The union said it accepted the amount despite recognizing the wage was inadequate.
In his words, he revealed that:
“We recall vividly when President Tinubu gave us the devil’s alternative to choose from: either N250,000 as minimum wage (subject to the rise of the pump price between N1,500 and N2,000) or N70,000 (at old PMS rates); we opted for the latter because we could not bring ourselves to accept further punishment on Nigerians. Unfortunately, a month after that gentleman ‘s agreement there was unexpected delay with the payment of the minimum wage,as agreed. That was back in August 2023..But this is now.
Over the past two years it has been one freaky issue with the pump price of premium motor spirit,( PMS ) or another between the Dangote Group and the NNPCL That was despite the union urging the government to reverse the pump price of petrol across the country and retract the 250 per cent tariff hike in electricity. That we as Nigerians are currently battling with survival to feed, to get to and fro work and navigating through the thorny paths of inflation says a lot about the lack of empathy on the part of government with regards to the consequences of economic policies on the pauperized people. And that is because as fuel prices soar beyond the reach of the common man so does the cost of goods and services, contributing to overall excruciating inflation. Also, Nigeria’s dependence on imports for many essential goods means that higher transportation costs has inadvertently had a spin-off effect across a broad spectrum of goods and services.
Worthy of note is that the ICRI reported that the minister of state for petroleum resources, Heineken Lokpobiri, said the Nigerian National Petroleum Company Limited(NNPCL) must sell petrol above the landing cost – at N1,117 per litre – to curb the smuggling of the products to neighbouring countries.
According to Lokpobiri, unless the NNPCL imports and sells petrol above the landing cost, smugglers would continue to move petroleum products to neighbouring countries.
Funny enough, Lokpobiri claimed that fuel smuggling from Nigeria to neighbouring countries was an issue that could not be entirely eradicated. Yet, some reports claimed that NNPCL had increased the price of petrol across its retail outlets nationwide. This scandalous situation triggers the flaming questions.
For instance, how would one explain the statement that smuggling of fuel to the neighboring countries cannot be stopped? What then is the duty of security personnel across the army, navy and the air force? Is it not because the fuel smugglers have some sponsors in high places who have become the untouchables that the crime goes on unabated? Is it not because of impunity that ordinary Nigerians are left to bear the brunt of the greed of the insatiable gods of political and economic powers?
The pain really lies with the fact that Nigeria is an oil-producing country ranking amongst the top ten in the world. So, how do we explain that a farmer blessed with plenty yams allows his four wives ( refineries )to remain idle while he sends his yams to the neighbours to be made into pounded yam and buys such back at high costs? It does not make any economic sense, does it? Not at all.
To lift the huge cost burden off the lean shoulders of the common man our political helmsmen who have personal interest in the oil and gas industry should consider the plights of the poor masses. This should serve as a moment for sober reflection for them to eschew the gargantuan greed for personal gains. Such politicians and their acolytes in the oil business sector should climb down from their high horses and wear the tattered shoes of the average Nigerian. They should also muster the political will to identify the masterminds behind fuel smuggling, prosecute them and bring them to speedy justice.
The question the average Nigerian is asking is that we are not at war with any neighbouring county, so why this current hardship, if not because of the unfettered greed of a favoured few. Now is therefore, the time for the leaders to deal ruthlessly with the economic saboteurs and show empathy with the long-suffering messes. We need new policies to scale down the high costs of fuel here in an oil-producing country. As one keeps warning, the personalization of political power is telling much on the economically conquered Nigerians. It is destroying the very fabric of nationhood that binds us together.
Related
You may like
Opinion
A Vindicating Truth: A Factual Presentation on the Supreme Court’s Intervention in the ADC Leadership Matter
Published
3 days agoon
May 4, 2026By
Eric
By Comrade IG Wala
To All Nigerians, Party Stakeholders, and Lovers of Democracy,
In the life of every great political movement, there comes a moment where the noise of confusion meets the silence of the Law. For the African Democratic Congress (ADC), that moment arrived on April 30, 2026.
For months, the ADC was held in a state of judicial paralysis caused by a lower court order that froze the party’s activities. This order did not just affect a few leaders, it threatened to delete the ADC from the Nigerian political map and disenfranchise millions of supporters ahead of the 2027 General Elections.
Today, we present the facts of the Supreme Court’s intervention to ensure that every Nigerian, from the city centers to the grassroots, understands that Justice has spoken, and the ADC is alive.
The Three Pillars of the Supreme Court’s Ruling:
1. The End of Paralysis (The Status Quo Order)!
The Supreme Court, led by Justice Mohammed Garba, was clear and firm: the Court of Appeal’s order to maintain a “status quo” was improper and unwarranted. The apex court recognized that you cannot freeze a political party indefinitely without a trial. By setting this aside, the Supreme Court rescued the ADC from a leadership vacuum that was being used to justify de-recognition by INEC.
2. The Restoration of Administrative Legitimacy.
By nullifying the appellate court’s freeze, the Supreme Court effectively restored the David Mark-led National Working Committee to its rightful place. This means that for all official, administrative, and electoral purposes, the ADC now has a recognized head. The party is no longer a ship without a captain; the doors of the headquarters are open, and the party’s name remains firmly on the ballot.
3. The Order for a Fresh Trial on Merits.
True to the principles of fair hearing, the Supreme Court did not simply gift the party to one side. Instead, it ordered the case back to the Federal High Court for an accelerated hearing. This is a victory for the Truth. It means the court is not interested in technicalities or stopping the clock, it wants to see the evidence, read the Party Constitution, and deliver a final judgment based on the Right vs. Wrong.
Note: I will drop the 7 prayers made to Supreme Court by ADC in the comment section.
A Message to Our Members and Supporters.
To our members who have felt a sense of fear, apprehension, or a lack of confidence in the Nigerian courts, let your hearts be at peace.
It is a delusion to believe that gross injustice can simply walk through the doors of our highest courts unnoticed. This matter is currently one of the most publicized and people-centric cases in Nigeria. In such a bright spotlight, the Judiciary acts not just as a judge, but as a shield for the common man.
The Law is not a tool for the crafty, it is a searchlight for the Truth.
Inasmuch as they say the Law is blind, it sees with perfect clarity the difference between a lie and the truth, between right and wrong. The Supreme Court’s refusal to let the ADC be strangled by procedural delays is proof that the system works for those who stand on the side of justice.
Our confidence is not in personalities, but in the Process. We are returning to the Federal High Court not with fear, but with the armor of Truth.
The Handshake remains strong, the vision is clear, and our participation in the 2027 elections is now legally anchored.
Stand tall. The ADC has been tested by the fire of the courts, and we have emerged not just intact, but vindicated.
Signed,
Comrade, IG Wala.
02/04/26. — with Shareef Kamba and 14 others.
Related
Opinion
The Police is Your Friend and Other Lies We No Longer Believe
Published
3 days agoon
May 4, 2026By
Eric
By Boma Lilian Braide (Esq.)
There was a time in Nigeria when the phrase The Police is Your Friend was not a national joke. It was a civic assurance, a symbolic handshake between the state and its citizens. It represented the ideal of a civil security architecture built on trust, service, and protection. Today, that once reassuring slogan has decayed into a bitter irony. It no longer evokes safety; it provokes fear. It no longer signals partnership; it signals danger. What should have been the soul of Nigerian civil state relations has become a cruel parody of our lived experience at checkpoints, stations, and on the streets.
The Nigerian security apparatus has undergone a transformation so profound that it now resembles a predatory machine rather than a protective institution. The sight of a police patrol vehicle, which should ordinarily bring comfort, now triggers anxiety. Citizens instinctively brace themselves, not for assistance, but for extortion, harassment, or violence. We are not merely witnessing isolated incidents of misconduct. We are watching a pattern of state enabled brutality unfold in real time, a pattern so consistent that it feels like a televised execution of the social contract. In this grim theatre, the Nigerian state often appears not as the protector but as the principal aggressor.
On Sunday, April 26th 2026, the quiet air of Effurun in Delta State was shattered by the crack of a service pistol. What should have been an ordinary Sunday afternoon became the final chapter in the life of twenty-eight year old Mene Ogidi. A viral video, barely two minutes long, captured the horrifying scene. Ogidi sat on the dusty ground, his hands tied behind him with a rope. He was unarmed, exhausted, and pleading in his mother tongue for a chance to explain himself. Standing over him was a man in plain clothes, a man sworn to protect the very life he was about to extinguish. Assistant Superintendent of Police Nuhu Usman raised his pistol and fired two shots at close range into the body of a restrained, helpless citizen.
This was not a confrontation. It was not a crossfire. It was not a struggle for a weapon. It was an execution. A daylight assassination carried out by a state paid officer who felt so insulated by impunity that he performed his violence in front of a digital audience. The collective outrage that followed was not simply about one death. It was the eruption of a nation that has watched this script repeat itself far too many times.
Barely days later, in Dei-Dei Abuja, another life was cut short. A National Youth Service Corps member was shot inside his father’s compound. Authorities described it as a mistake during a crossfire, but the silence that followed spoke louder than any official explanation. These tragedies are not anomalies. They are symptoms of a deep institutional rot, a rot that has turned the badge into a license for violence rather than a symbol of service.
Extrajudicial killings in Nigeria represent a direct assault on the fundamental right to life and the presumption of innocence. When a law enforcement officer assumes the roles of accuser, judge, and executioner, the very foundation of the state begins to crumble. In the case of Mene Ogidi, the Delta State Police Command admitted that the officer acted in gross violation of Force Order 237, the regulation governing the use of firearms. This admission is significant because it reveals that the problem is not the absence of rules. The problem is the collapse of discipline, the erosion of accountability, and the entrenchment of a culture of impunity.
Between 2020 and 2025, Nigerian security agencies were implicated in nearly six hundred violent incidents against civilians, resulting in more than eight hundred deaths. The Nigeria Police Force accounted for over half of these fatalities. These numbers paint a disturbing picture. The institutions funded by taxpayers to provide security have become one of the greatest threats to their safety.
The psychology behind this brutality is rooted in the absence of consequences. When officers believe that nothing will happen after they pull the trigger, the threshold for using lethal force drops to zero. In the Effurun case, reports suggest that the suspect was even transported to a station after the initial shooting, only to be shot again. This level of cruelty reflects a complete dehumanization of the citizenry. The victim is no longer seen as a person with rights. He becomes a disposable suspect. This mindset is a legacy of the defunct SARS unit, whose methods and mentality continue to shape policing culture. Rebranding SARS into SWAT or the Rapid Response Squad means nothing if the same men, trained in the same violent ethos, continue to operate with the same predatory instincts.
The Nigerian police system has evolved from a flawed institution into what many citizens now describe as a state sponsored cartel. The Zero Tolerance mantra often repeated by the Inspector General of Police, Olatunji Disu, has become a public relations slogan that evaporates at every checkpoint. The immediate dismissal and recommended prosecution of ASP Usman and his team may satisfy the public’s immediate hunger for justice, but it does not address the deeper institutional vacuum that allowed an officer to believe he could execute a restrained suspect without consequence. If accountability only occurs when a video goes viral, then we are not being policed. We are being hunted by a uniformed gang that is occasionally caught on camera.
This raises critical questions. Where were the superior officers? Where was the Area Commander while this culture of execution was taking root? Command responsibility in Nigeria remains a myth. Until a Commissioner of Police is removed for the actions of their subordinates, there will be no internal incentive to reform. The decay is structural. We are recruiting frustrated individuals, training them in aggression rather than professionalism, and unleashing them on a population they are conditioned to view with suspicion and contempt.
The mistake narrative used in the Abuja NYSC shooting reflects this tactical incompetence. A professional force does not mistake a youth corper in his bedroom for a combatant. Nigerians are effectively subsidising their own endangerment, paying for the bullets that cut down their brightest young citizens. A nation cannot survive this level of uniformed recklessness. The state has lost its monopoly on violence to its own agents. When police officers fear the citizen’s camera more than they respect the citizen’s life, the system has failed.
Five years after the historic 2020 End SARS protests, the systemic reforms promised by government remain largely unfulfilled. Only a handful of states have implemented the recommendations of the judicial panels or compensated victims. The National Human Rights Commission reported in July 2025 that it had received over three hundred thousand complaints of abuses. This staggering figure reflects the scale of the crisis. While the current Inspector General has introduced new regulations to align the Police Act of 2020 with operational realities, the gap between a gazetted document in Abuja and a patrol team in Delta remains vast.
The solution to this bloodletting must be radical and structural. First, police oversight must be decentralised. Relying on Force Headquarters in Abuja to discipline an officer in a remote community is inefficient and ineffective. Each state should have an independent, citizen led oversight board with the authority to recommend immediate suspension and prosecution without interference from the police hierarchy.
Second, Force Order 237 must be overhauled to strictly limit the use of firearms to situations where there is an immediate and verifiable threat to life. Under no circumstances should a restrained or surrendering suspect be shot.
Third, Nigeria must address the mental health and welfare of police officers. Men who live in dilapidated barracks, earn inadequate wages, and operate under constant stress are more likely to lash out at the public. However, poverty cannot be an excuse for murder. Welfare reform must go hand in hand with strict accountability.
Finally, justice must not only be done but must be seen to be done. The trial of ASP Usman and others like him should be public, transparent, and swift. It must serve as a deterrent that resonates in every police station across the country. The era of secret disciplinary rooms must end. Nigeria must invest in technology driven policing, not only in weapons but in body cameras and digital accountability systems. When officers know they are being recorded, hesitation replaces recklessness.
A NATIONAL CALL TO ACTION
The era of Orderly Room secrecy must end. Nigeria must decentralise police disciplinary trials, moving them from closed sessions in Abuja to open, civilian led inquiries in the states where the abuses occur. A National Firearms Audit is urgently needed. Every officer must account for every round issued, and any missing ammunition should trigger automatic suspension for the entire chain of command.
The National Assembly must fast track the Victims of Police Brutality Trust Fund, ensuring that compensation becomes a legal right funded directly from the budgets of offending commands. Nigeria must stop being a nation of post script outrage. Command responsibility must become law. If an officer under a Commissioner’s watch executes a handcuffed suspect, that Commissioner must lose their job alongside the shooter.
The blood of Mene Ogidi and the NYSC member in Dei Dei is a stain on our national conscience. It is a reminder that as long as one Nigerian can be tied up and shot without trial, no Nigerian is truly safe. Silence is no longer an option. Waiting for the next viral video is no longer acceptable. The time to demand change is now.
Related
Opinion
Kwankwaso-Obi Anti-Coalition Alliance and the Perception of the North
Published
4 days agoon
May 3, 2026By
Eric
By Dr. Sani Sa’idu Baba
Let’s not sugarcoat it, what is unfolding is not just political maneuvering for 2027, but a carefully calculated roadmap to 2031. Anyone who believes Rabiu Musa Kwankwaso is acting out of patriotism or prioritizing Nigeria above his personal ambition is simply ignoring the pattern before us. His willingness to deputise Peter Obi is not born out of ideological alignment or national interest, it appears to be a strategic move aimed at one target weakening Atiku Abubakar and ensuring he does not emerge as president in 2027.
Kwankwaso’s real calculation seems anchored in 2031. He understands that as long as Atiku remains active and contesting, his own presidential ambition struggles to gain traction, especially in the North where Atiku’s influence remains deeply rooted. By positioning himself in a way that could undermine Atiku now, he potentially clears the path for himself later, when he can conveniently lean on the “it is the turn of the North” narrative with stronger moral leverage. This is not about helping Obi win, it is about ensuring Atiku is completely removed from the equation.
It is also important to state plainly that Kwankwaso is fully aware of his electoral limitations in this arrangement. He knows he cannot significantly attract Northern votes for Obi beyond a few pockets, even within Kano State. And even there, the good people of Kano are far more politically aware and discerning than to be swayed purely by sentiment. This makes the entire proposition even more questionable, if the electoral value is limited, then the intention behind the alliance becomes even clearer. It suggests that even if he joins an Obi ticket, it is not driven by a genuine commitment to Obi, the Igbo, the South-East or Nigeria but by a broader personal calculation.
Northerners must understand that this is a long game, and every move appears deliberately designed. Kwankwaso seems cautious not to overtly confirm growing suspicions that he is working, directly or indirectly, to the advantage of Bola Ahmed Tinubu. Yet, many are beginning to connect the dots. The belief that there is an underlying alignment is gaining ground, especially when actions repeatedly result in one outcome, a divided North that weakens its collective electoral strength, a repeatation of 2023 in a different style. The alignment of Kwankwaso’s political godson and the governor of Kano Abba Kabir Yusuf with Tinubu only fuels this perception, suggesting a dual-front approach: one operating directly and visibly, the other indirectly and subtly.
This is not the first time such a pattern is being observed. Many Northerners still recall similar dynamics from 2023, and recent developments have only intensified the conversation. In fact, within just the last 24 hours, the level of criticism and open dissatisfaction directed at Kwankwaso across Northern Nigeria has been unprecedented. What was once dismissed as mere suspicion of a quiet alliance is now, in the eyes of many, being confirmed by actions seen as disruptive to any meaningful coalition.
For Kwankwaso, this moment carries significant weight. The long-circulating “sellout” label, which many had hesitated to firmly attach, now appears to be finding a resting place in public discourse. Should he once again position himself outside a collective Northern arrangement, that perception may become permanently entrenched.
The implications for the North are serious. Voting Obi because of Kwankwaso, which is unlikely, could fracture an already consolidated political base, reduce its bargaining power, and ultimately produce outcomes that do not reflect its true strength. The North has never historically rejected a dominant figure like Atiku in favor of a subordinate position, nor has it embraced a configuration where its most established candidate is sidelined. The idea that the region would choose Kwankwaso as a deputy while overlooking Atiku as a president is not just improbable, it runs contrary to established Northern political behavior.
What is at stake goes beyond individual ambition. The North is fully conscious of the stakes and increasingly resolute in its direction. There is a growing determination to stand firmly behind its own Atiku Abubakar, to protect its collective political strength, and to resist any arrangement that appears designed to divide it. The signals are clear, the North has decided, and it will not fall into what many perceive as calculated traps, whether from Kwankwaso or from forces seen as working against its cohesion and democratic leverage….
Dr. Sani Sa’idu Baba writes from Kano, and can be reached via drssbaba@yahoo.com
Related


Senate Amends Own Rules, Blocks ‘Freshers’ from Leadership Positions
I’m Not Leaving ADC, Rhodes-Vivour Vows
Obi, Kwankwaso’s Exit Painful, But Not ‘Mortal’ Blow, Says ADC
Jim Ovia Retires As Zenith Bank Chairman, Mustafa Bello Takes Over
Dickson Defends NDC Registration, Dismisses Irregularities Allegations
Peter Obi Only Had Interest in Presidential Ticket, Not in Party’s Policies – Abdullahi
Will ‘Big Ego’ Bury Opposition Again?
When Consultants Get Consulted: What McKinsey’s Two-Hour AI Breach Says About Real Cost of Moving Fast
Opinion: Big Brother Africa: A Case of Cain and Abel
Leadership in Africa: Forging a New Era of Self-Reliance, Unity and Global Relevance (Pt. I)
Strike: ASUU Declares Solidarity with SSANU, NASU
US Threatens to Withhold 50% of Aid to Nigeria over Lapses in Security, Civilian Protection and Accountability
Kwankwaso-Obi Anti-Coalition Alliance and the Perception of the North
Ile-Ife Bubbles As Ooni Installs Olufunso Amosun As Yeye Moremi Oodua
Trending
-
Tech and Humanity6 days agoWhen Consultants Get Consulted: What McKinsey’s Two-Hour AI Breach Says About Real Cost of Moving Fast
-
Opinion6 days agoOpinion: Big Brother Africa: A Case of Cain and Abel
-
Opinion4 days agoLeadership in Africa: Forging a New Era of Self-Reliance, Unity and Global Relevance (Pt. I)
-
National3 days agoStrike: ASUU Declares Solidarity with SSANU, NASU
-
National5 days agoUS Threatens to Withhold 50% of Aid to Nigeria over Lapses in Security, Civilian Protection and Accountability
-
Opinion4 days agoKwankwaso-Obi Anti-Coalition Alliance and the Perception of the North
-
Events3 days agoIle-Ife Bubbles As Ooni Installs Olufunso Amosun As Yeye Moremi Oodua
-
National3 days agoUNICEF Confirms Nigeria’s 18.3m Out-of-School Children As World’s Highest

