By Kayode Emola
Throughout history, some of the most powerful social movements have been born out of protests, exposing injustice, demanding accountability and inspiring hope for a brighter future. Protest is a means of amplifying the voices of the marginalised, forcing leaders to fulfil their duty of listening to these voices and paying attention to the concerns of their people.
However, when protests are called in Nigeria, it is often unclear what the end goals actually are. Take, for example, the “ENDSARS” protest of 2020: there was no clear message as to what the protesters wanted to achieve. This allowed the government to exploit the ambiguity and distort the message the protesters were trying to convey.
Consider in contrast the British “Suffragettes Movement” of the 20th century: their demand, clearly articulated, was that women should be given the right to vote. Women’s voting rights brought with it the capability to elect female representatives, such that today nearly half of the British parliamentarians are women. The country has also had three female Prime Ministers, as well as its current serving Deputy Prime Minister.
When it comes to the protest called at the beginning of this month in Nigeria, the organisers have cited hunger, bad government, and joblessness, among others, as the reasons for the protest. What they have failed to understand is that hunger, joblessness, poverty etc are intangible issues that arise as a result of leaders’ decisions.
Calling for protest against bad government seems to me as a bad execution of a good cause. Opposition leaders in nearly every country would call the leading government a ‘bad’ government, highlighting its flaws and presenting itself as the better alternative to the electorate, even though there is no guarantee that they would bring an improvement in quality of life.
What this protest will do, just like every other one previously, is highlight how heterogenous a population we are in a country that the leaders always want us to believe is one and indivisible. The north may choose to join or not, depending on how they feel the government is aligned to their welfare. The Igbos may implement protests everywhere else except in their own region. The Yoruba may be quick to highlight how the president is their son and must be given time to fully implement his policies.
However, as my mother always says, if a tree will grow strong, it is from the seed that you will know. You cannot plant a bad seed and expect it to grow into a strong, healthy tree. Likewise we cannot build a bad system and expect it to breed a strong and healthy political climate. As such, protesting to demand an end to bad government seems to me like the protesters would rather attack a straw man front, than deal with the true underlying problems that we actually face.
The root cause of Nigeria’s problem is the destruction of the regional government under the military rule. Since then, the north has been reluctant for a national dialogue because the balance of power was tilted in their favour. Now that is it evident that power no longer rests in the hands of the northern oligarchy, they have been very vocal in support of the protest.
It is therefore time for us in the Yoruba leadership for self-determination, both at home and in the diaspora, to take a stand for the good of our people. We know there is untold hardship in the land that is becoming increasingly unbearable by the day, yet the current government has no way of alleviating our people’s suffering..
We as leaders need to reignite hope for our people and show them that there is a pathway out of all these mess: by striving to build our own independent Yoruba nation. It is only when we have our own nation that we can truly drive a national agenda to bring about a genuine change.
Our people have suffered a lot in the country called Nigeria; and they continue to suffer because they believe that Nigeria will one day live up to its calling. The truth is, this is merely a mirage intended to fool the undiscerning heart; that the greatness people are hoping for will never come in Nigeria. As a country, Nigeria is not progressing in any meaningful direction. It was not built as a nation at its inception, and so can never live up to the calling of a nation.
Therefore, those expecting Nigeria to be a great country will need to wait an eternity to see it fulfil greatness. We have planted a seed of bad political system, and are now expecting a good government to grow out of it. It cannot work that way. Those still promulgating the idea that Nigeria will be great are either benefiting from the rotten system or have friends and families that are. No one else could think Nigeria will become great with these scavengers in the corridors of power.
I appeal to our level-headed Yoruba people to understand that our journey is coming closer to its destination of an independent Yoruba nation. Sooner rather than later we will have our own country; and it is my sincere prayer that those who helped in the destruction of Nigeria never become our policy makers.
We need to leave Nigeria and its corrupt system behind us. We need to build a culture where any act of indiscipline is punished with the full weight of the law. Yoruba nation cannot afford to be run the way Nigeria is, where the government officials are not accountable to the people. We must uphold justice in everything we do so that there will be equity and fairness in the land, giving everyone the ability to live in peace and harmony.