Connect with us

Opinion

Voice of Emancipation: What Does Yoruba Nation Have to Offer?

Published

on

By Kayode Emola.

When one speaks of Yoruba nation today, the first thing that comes to most people’s minds is the achievements of Chief Obafemi Awolowo around the 1950s, in the Western region of Nigeria. His achievements were so laudable that even his critics cannot deny that a return of that era would not be objectionable. Alas, even if we were to bring Awolowo back from the grave, it seems doubtful that the present-day Yorubas would allow him to fulfill the yearnings of the people for good governance.

I still rue the fact that the Yoruba nation did not take her independence outside of Nigeria when offered in 1957. Nonetheless, that this opportunity was forgone in the past does not mean that we in the present must continue to suffer whilst holding fast to the error of our forefathers.

However, I’m not going to take this week’s article to dwell on the negatives that afflict our people, but rather focus on what an Independent Yoruba nation has to offer, both to her citizens and to the rest of the world.

What really happened and where did we get it wrong?

It is widely evident that the current climate of Nigeria is hostile to its citizens, failing to respect that it is, in fact, the people of a country that make that country what it is. However, although there are overwhelming complaints from many quarters, it would appear that there is one set of people who are enjoying the present-day Nigeria. These are the politicians from all tribes and the Fulani who believe that Nigeria is their exclusive property, meant for their sole benefit alone, to the detriment of everyone else. Whilst every other indigenous people group within Nigeria are looking for an escape route, only the Fulani are looking for a complete takeover.

One might therefore be led to ask, is there something that the Fulani are seeing in Nigeria that others are not? In that, your guess is as good as mine and only time will tell. The thing that I can be sure of is that Nigeria in its current construction is going to disintegrate, and it is just a matter of time before this happens. However, the manner in which it disintegrates is going to be a case study for many commentators for years, if not centuries, to come. The current inequity causing the rifts between the ethnic tribes has widened, and there seems to be no bridge builder that can help traverse that divide. The only people clamouring for one Nigeria are those who are benefiting from the rot that is now all pervasive throughout the country. They call for unity not because of their love for Nigeria, but for the love of their pockets and the benefits they garner from Nigeria’s degeneracy.

It is now old news that Nigeria overtook India as the poverty capital of the world in May 2018 (as stated in the report published by Oxfam & World Poverty Clock). Perhaps what is more newsworthy now, in September 2021, is that Nigeria’s currency has become the worst-performing currency in the world, a position held previously by the Zimbabwean dollar. It begs the question: how long will my people continue to tolerate enduring hardship whilst living in the midst of plenty? I remember in 2015, the price of Naira to the British Pounds Sterling was £1 to just ₦180. In comparison, today the British Pounds Sterling is being exchanged at a rate of £1 to around ₦780. If this current trajectory continues, and with the borrowing spree that President Buhari has embarked upon it seems more likely than not, it will reach £1:₦1000 before the end of 2021.

In June 2021, the Governor of Edo State revealed that the Central government had been printing money through the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) in order to generate sufficient funds to allocate to the individual states. Even though the CBN has denied it, the current rate of borrowing clearly demonstrates that Nigeria’s economy is hanging by a thin thread, and the next global shock will be the final straw to fully decimate the country.

What an Independent Yoruba nation has to offer its citizens.

There is no doubt that if we had an independent Yoruba nation today, we would still have as our closest neighbour the same northern Nigerians to our north and the eastern Nigerians to our east. Perhaps the only new relationship we may seek to forge is the reunion with our long-lost brothers in the Republic of Benin.

If we were to form an independent Yoruba nation, today’s statistics suggest that the new country would start with an estimated population of around 60 to 70 million. This is projected to rise to around 100 million people within the first 10 years, due to the planned introduction of a number of developmental projects. For instance, education will form one of the topmost priorities of the government, with policies to nationalise private primary and secondary schools – around 25,000 in number – and to bring up to standard those with inadequate facilities. Whilst I agree this is a huge undertaking, I believe in the precept of basic education that is free at the point of delivery, compulsory and should be the responsibility of the government. Undeniably, private institutions will still exist, but the current state of allowing the majority of basic education to be in private hands is the abdication of responsibility by the government, and this needs to be addressed. Nationalisation will ensure that children are not left behind in their quest for knowledge due to their families being unable to cover the exorbitant fees charged by the private schools, as is too often the case under the current system.

Additionally, there will be an overhaul of the health sector; as the popular axiom states, “Health is wealth”. All localities will have free primary health care facilities with a national health insurance scheme that covers everyone. This will ensure that people are not dying needlessly due to unaffordable hospital fees, as we are currently seeing in Nigeria.

Once these two aforementioned sectors have been established, the building of other basic infrastructures such as roads, telecommunications, and industry; and utilisation of our huge pool of human resources and talent already in existence will drive the country’s growth forwards exponentially. This will ensure that the Yoruba nation – a nation whose population at its birth will exceed that of 100 other already established countries worldwide – will be able to develop at an accelerated pace.

What does an independent Yoruba nation have to offer the rest of the world?

Unquestionably, an independent Yoruba nation has a lot to offer to the world. We have historical precedent that demonstrates what we have contributed in the past and how these have been used to the benefit of other nations’ development. One such example is that of our palm oil, which was used in Britain in the early 20th century as a lubricant for the heavy machinery that drove the country’s expansive industrialisation, putting Britain as a world leader in the field of manufacturing. Yoruba land has over 30 solid and liquid minerals presently untapped, which our nation would be able to open up and trade, for the benefit of both her citizens and the rest of the world. The Yoruba nation would seek to open bilateral relations with numerous countries throughout the world, thereby driving success in trade, commerce, and tourism.

These examples are but a few of the things that the Yoruba nation has to offer to the world. Even now, Yoruba people are impacting the world in a multitude of disciplines. Just recently, Joseph Ladapo was appointed as the Surgeon General of Florida; and we see a Yoruba man, Wale Adeyemo, serving in President Joe Biden’s team as the US deputy secretary of the treasury. These men have been appointed on the basis of their own merit and contributions to society, and so their accomplishments should not be underrated. Not to mention that the highest-paid robotic engineer in the world, Silas Adekunle, is also a Yoruba man making huge strides in the field of artificial intelligence.

In Conclusion:

Both the Yoruba people and the world at large have more to gain from an independent Yoruba nation than they are receiving with the artificial aggregation that is Nigeria presently. The Yoruba people would become a global boon, offering opportunities for great development, rather than the apparent burden that the Yorubas, and other indigenous peoples, are being turned into by the current Nigerian state. I hope that those among my fellow Yoruba people, who at present do not see all that is wrong in Nigeria today, will come out of their cocoons and face the reality that Nigeria is a sunken ship with no hope of redemption for its multitudinous disadvantaged, unemployed citizens.

Nigeria has become a trap that kills people’s dreams, turning the gifted person into a beggar and the talented into a slave. We need to start investing our resources, such as time and effort, into securing our Yoruba nation right now, rather than preparing for another round of elections that will lead us nowhere. If we do this, then I believe the brighter future that we seek for ourselves, our compatriots, and the world at large will be just around the corner ready to embrace us. March on to your destiny of greatness, Yoruba, for the world is waiting for you.

Continue Reading
Click to comment

Leave a Reply

Your email address will not be published. Required fields are marked *

Opinion

The APC is jittery by Karounwi Adinni

Published

on

By

Very jittery about the coalition, and it should rightly feel so.

If coordinated properly, they have the capacity and numbers to upstage APC, from national politics.

If they manage to do it, it will be well-deserved.

The neo-liberal economic policies embarked on by BAT has shrunk the economy brutally.

The country has shrunk far more economically after removing fuel subsidy, particularly when electricity is still non-existent, raising production costs infinitely and lowering spending, making it a double-whammy for millions.

Electricity costs have been double even when its generation, distribution and transmission hasn’t improved significantly blunting claims of Nigerians needing to pay humongous amounts if they want electricity, even if several examples exist of Countries in the Global South with far more reasonable electricity charges with even more access to electricity.

Let’s now add devaluation, that skyrocketed costs of goods in an import-dependent economy and ran more millions into penury.

War-level inflation, rising costs of living, food prices off the ceiling.

And what they have been told is that, that is the only way to rejig the economy.

The supposed billions stolen by subsidy thieves hasn’t been retrieved, and perpetrators jailed.

Customs officials that permit fuel smuggling that justified subsidy removal weren’t arrested and jailed.

Yet, the people who weren’t responsible for these lapses were told to stomach these lapses and adjust to “SAP” tightening adjustments.

Minimum wage of 70k has still not been paid, what was done was a cynical 40k wage award across levels. This after fuel went from 185 to over 900 naira in some places, and skyrocketing prices of goods quarter-by-quarter.

In 2000, When Olusegun Obasanjo raised minimum wage from 250naira to 5500 naira, and Federal civil servants pay raised from 3500 to 7500, it triggered the phrase “GBEMU AREMU” (Aremu’s Largesse) that raised national income and subsequent spending across several sectors.

Teachers would buy Opel cars prompting applause when it was announced on assembly grounds, and several civil servants started building houses leading to a construction boom.

Federal contractors are being owed despite government claims of record revenues, and gaslighting statements of more allocations being accrued to Governors.

Let us now go back to pet peeves about allocation of projects.

Gilbert Chagoury’s HITECH got awarded the “Lagos-Calabar coastal road”

The same Chagoury’s HITECH got the Sokoto-Badagry road.

The same HITECH was awarded Benin-Akure-Ilesha road.

Abuja-Kaduna-Kano road was taken from Julius Berger and handed to HITECH.

Chagoury’s ITB also got $700m port revamp contract.

BAT says Alex Zingman who got the $250m contract to bring in tractors from Belarus is his friend.

When major contracts are given to closet accolytes in a family&friends scheme, how will the economy grow, when fairness is out of the window.
Multi-billion dollar contracts are being handed out attimes with no bidding to preferred contractors whom the President openly calls “His Partner” (Chagoury).

This is the samee Chagoury who returned $66million to Switzerland to get his conviction expunged.

He paid $300million to Nigeria’s government to protect him from prosecution for his role in helping General Sani Abacha loot the country by transferring National funds abroad.

Abacha’s special friend tha helped launder money abroad is BAT’s advisor and confidante whose companies get no-bidding contracts and people are to keep quiet.

Yet, APC stalwarts will attempt to gaslight people by saying “Relax, economy is getting better, BAT knows what he is doing”, even when diaspora Nigerians who come into the country exchange their Pounds and USD into Naira, and still cannot cope with the skyrocketing prices.

People are being told to sacrifice, while they see the Presidency buy yatch, new vehicles and Presidential Jet.

If it’s the ADC that will come and trigger the APC, we are all in for it.

Even if several of the characters in ADC have been in government for years. Distributed stealing is much better for the economy than singular appropriation.

Perhaps, when Nigerians change governments over and over, politicians will sit tight and apportion some efforts towards working for masses and treat people with some level of respect.

And the coalition should watch out for Aregbesola, the main reason that has given the coalition impetus. He is not a man who gives half-measures. And he is coming for revenge.

There is no fight as interesting to watch as tight buddies turn into implacable foes.

Knowing him, Aregbesola would likely have control of Lagos ADC, where he would bring in many elements of APC currently disaffected and angry into the party.

Being more conservative than even Tinubu, he would avoid trap of filling positions with non-Yorubas.

What would ensue in Lagos, with an Aregbesola-controlled ADC will be a fight for the ages, people who knew “Senator Bola Ahmed Tinubu” before he became “Asiwaju” or “Jagaban” would be brought into the fray.

Imagine for example, Muiz Banire, as Governorship candidate. Prominent families, in Lagos will be split down the middle, as Aregbesola comes for the jugular.

And woe betide APC, if the North refuses to vote for them and APC loses the Presidential election.

It makes the task of dismantling even Lagos from Tinubu’s hold after 28 years easier.

Tinubu’s current yes-men gaslighting people about economy should continue telling people all is well, even when economy squeezes people out.

In 2 years, they might lose everything. Both Federal and beloved Lagos.

Continue Reading

Opinion

Imperative of the Battle Against Impunity

Published

on

By

By Ayo Oyoze Baje

“When a leader encourages the culture of impunity, the society is lost and it makes the work harder for the rest of us”
– Prof. Wole Soyinka

One of the bitter facts about striking the delicate balance between criminality and justice is that if the perpetrators of sundry crimes are either treated with kid gloves, or left to walk our streets as free men, some others would view such as the best way to go. Unfortunately, from the persisting challenge of insecurity through the reckless squandering of public funds by some favoured political helmsmen to budget padding, crass impunity has remained the middle name of our democratic dispensation, sad to note.

For instance, recently Human rights lawyer, Femi Falana (SAN), criticized both the Federal and Benue State Governments for consistently failing to prosecute suspects arrested in connection with violent attacks that have resulted in the killing spree in Benue State. In the statement issued under the platform of the Alliance on Surviving COVID-19 and Beyond (ASCAB), of which he is the Chairman Falana lamented that although hundreds of suspects have been arrested over the years for crimes ranging from illegal possession of firearms to mass killings and kidnapping, most of them are never charged.

To him President Bola Tinubu’s recent directive to the Nigeria Police Force to arrest and prosecute all those involved in the latest wave of violence in the state is potentially symbolic.He pointed out that previous arrests had not led to convictions or justice for victims. Falana also berated the Chief of Defence Staff, General Christopher Musa, for alleging that residents of Yelwata community provided shelter for the killers. He described the statement as an attempt to shift blame onto victims instead of addressing the systemic failures of security and governance.

Such a sordid situation triggers the burning questions. Is the life of the voiceless victims not important to humanity in general and the country in particular? Are the perpetrators of the scary insecurity ravaging the country that has sent hundreds of thousands of innocent souls to their early graves more valued than that of the defenceless citizens? What is so difficult in identifying the sponsors, who arm them to kill fellow citizens and bring them to justice?

It is a similar situation when it comes to profligacy with regards to the way and manner some politicians squander public funds. Only recently there was disagreement between the National Assembly and the BudgIT over the issue of budget padding to the stupendous amount of N6.93 trillion in the 2025 federal government’s budget. Yet, some Nigerian contractors have remained unpaid for about a year! And there are allegations about some of them awarded contracts without going through the fiscal policy relating to the budget. That runs against Section 5 (b) of the Public Procurement Act. That is impunity, is it not? Yes, it is. But the pain in all of these is that the culture of impunity in places high and low has been with us for eons.

As yours truly highlighted through an opinion essay back in April 2017 all the hue and cry that trailed the probe into the $10billion(or is it $16 billion) sleaze in the power sector years back has long suffered from what physicists call the Doppler Effect, or died a Nigerian “natural death”. And as one warned back then that “was not the first time and it may not likely be the last unless government musters the much needed political will to bring the perpetrators to book.” But is the situation any better today? The answer is patently obvious.

These days we read about the humungous amounts, even in dollars found stashed in the private vaults of some former public office holders. From local government council chairmen to senators and governors, it is a recurring ugly decimal of national shame. But some hungry and disenfranchised poor citizens caught for stealing fowls and goats are either sent behind bars or hounded to hell!

It speaks volume about how those in government interpret words such as accountability, probity and transparency. It demeans us all as a people that those vested with the sacred trust of holding the destiny of men and materials of a country as vast as Nigeria are allowed to go Scot-free after committing various heinous crimes against the state. No one talks about the $12 billion Gulf War windfall again because some people are above the law. Not a few former state governors were once paraded by the EFCC as suspected to have siphoned state funds for self-aggrandizement.But years later some of them have the audacity to want to go back to their former offices, or find their ways to the hallowed Red chamber to make laws for you and yours truly. All these happen because of the insidious culture of impunity

As it was between 2015-2023, one is not surprised, therefore, that some corrupt politicians who defected from the PDP to the ruling APC are surreptitiously enjoying some ignoble immunity. It has happened before. All of these make a mockery of our judiciary process. Many of the proceedings are centuries away from the Information Technology and Communication(ICT) age as obsolete type – writers are still used for recording purpose. Series of laughable injunctions take over the well scripted drama of the absurd, characterized by the shameless display of former politicians suspected of grievous financial crimes, raising their hands in bravado as their paid praise worshippers fan their battered and bruised ego.

It is little of a surprise therefore, that virtually all notable institutions of government; from ministries to departments and agencies have in the past years of our democratic experience been probed for one fraud or the other. But after years of turning their searchlight to unveil the rattling skeletons in their cupboards, nothing meaningful comes out of it.
To several of those accused of such financial misdemeanor Nigeria is one big, slumbering elephant to be milked dry. And the easiest way to have a piece of the national cake is to get elected or appointed into any plum political post. But for how long can we go on this way? Not much longer, I dare say.

Corruption, which is a debasement of set moral values and a violation of standard professional ethics is like a two – edged sword that cuts both the victim and the misguided beneficiary. When those who have short changed the system are not brought to speedy justice it emboldens others with similar criminal inclinations to commit worse crimes.

It is responsible, as in the Nigerian politico-economic situation for the countless pot hole – riddled roads, the epileptic power supply, pervasive preventable diseases and mass youth employment that have turned into daylight monsters haunting us all.

As one admonished the then President Muhammadu Buhari-led administration in 2017 so I do now to the President Bola Tinubu-led government. To shame all critics he must muster the political will, backed with the enabling laws by the National Assembly to transform both the EFCC and the ICPC into well toothed bulldogs that bark and bite. And no one, no matter his political persuasion, must be above the rule of law. As Isabel Allende aptly stated: ” Nothing is as dangerous as power with impunity”.

Continue Reading

Opinion

Skills Acquisition: Way Forward for Nigeria’s Educational Development

Published

on

By

By Ayo Oyoze Baje

“The future belongs to those who learn more skills and combine them in creative ways” – Robert Greene

As concerned Nigerians keep deliberating on the best way to navigate the twists and turns inherent in our education delivery system, if yours truly has his way secondary school students should be spending three days of each week for theoretical knowledge and two for practical skills development. These include skills such as tailoring/fashion design, hair dressing and carpentry. Others include building construction, painting, domestic farming, singing, acting, oratory and comedy.

This has become more expedient because in 2023, Nigeria ranked 100th out of 100 countries in Coursera’s Global Skills Report in terms of skill proficiency. Incidentally, the country also ranked low within the Sub-Saharan Africa, placed 12th out of 13 countries.In fact, other African nations such as Botswana and Cameroon outperformed Nigeria in the same report. This was an indication of a significant skills gap in the country. But recent indicators suggest an increase performance that should be built on. For instance, Nigeria showed the fourth-highest year-on-year growth rate for Professional Certificates enrollments on Coursera. This clearly suggests a growing awareness and participation in skills development initiatives which should be built on.

For instance, the unemployment rate in Nigeria stands at about 4.84% in 2025, according to Statista. com. This translates to an estimated 5.74 million people who are unemployed. Similarly, the youth unemployment rate is around 7.50% according to Trading Economics.

Given the current global influence of information technology, the expanding impact of Artificial intelligence ( AI ) and the soaring influence of climate change. Others include the increasing need to ride the freaky waves of economic survival, and the stifling space for employment, not only in Nigeria but across the globe. Yet, the country is abundantly blessed with rare talents in different fields of human endeavour.

Mention names such as Silas Adekunle, known for his robotics expertise and the world’s first intelligent gaming robot or Riya Karumanchi, who invented a device to assist visually impaired individuals the importance of skills acquisition in the development of the talents of our youth gradually dawns on us.

It is a similar scenario when the name of
Hassan and Hussaini Muhammad, who created a way to convert petrol, water, salt, and alum into hydrogen cooking gas crop up. And out there there are other young Nigerian inventors such as Khalifa Aminu (FM transmitter), Muazzam Sani (remote-controlled car), and the team behind the smart walkway light and automatic irrigation. The importance of skills acquisition cannot therefore, be over emphasized.
.

Put in its simple terms, skills acquisition is crucial for Nigerian students academic development, because it enhances their employability, as well as boosts entrepreneurship. In fact, it contributes to overall national development. According to experts on educational development it empowers students to be self-reliant, reduces poverty and unemployment, and also provides them with a global perspective.

The impact and import of students’s skills acquisition is amply deployed in Bells University of Technology, Ota, Ogun state. There, students are exposed to the practical aspect of whatever course they are studying such that seasoned professionals are invited to deliver the practical aspect of their theoretical knowledge.Such is the impact that engineering students have become problem solvers. They have constructed pavements, fences, designed and built solid infrastructure.

Furthermore, the Centre for Agricultural Technology and Entrepreneurial Studies (CATES) has come up as a key initiative at the same university. As a noble cause it was established to foster practical, solution-oriented approaches to agricultural and entrepreneurial development within the university and the wider community. The skills promoting aspect of it is that CATES focuses on areas such as poultry technology, aquaculture, cassava farming, and mushroom culture. It also operates a vegetable farm and a plantain farm on campus. All these explain why graduates of the citadel of knowledge become self employed, with several of them kick starting the process right from the University as undergraduates. All these boost their financial independence while they contribute to the Gross Domestic Product, GDP.

Skills acquisition therefore,
increases employability, more so in today’s competitive job market. Having relevant skills makes students more attractive to employers. These include skills such as digital literacy, communication, and problem-solving, which are highly valued across various industries.Entrepreneurship programs teach them how to start and manage their own businesses. This eventually, leads to economic growth and improved living standards with appreciable Human Development Index, HDI. By equipping students with practical skills, skill acquisition programs can assist to lift individuals and families out of the terrifying trap of poverty and ultimately reduce the unemployment rate for the country.

From the global perspective, many skills are transferable across borders. This is one good lesson learnt from the COVID-19 pandemic. Nigerian students can latch on it to participate in the global economy through remote work or international collaborations. It also fosters confidence in students, assist them to adapt to the global socio-economic dynamics,while instilling a sense of accomplishment in them, thereby contributing to overall personal growth.

Of great significance, is that
a skilled workforce is essential for the nation’s economic growth and technological advancement. Overall, the skill acquisition programs contribute to building a more productive and innovative society. So Nigeria work on the report which highlighted specific skill areas where it lags, especially technology and data science.

Nigeria should also learn from countries that stand out for their high levels of skill acquisition and development. These include Northern European nations such as Finland, Norway, and Sweden which consistently rank high, along with Switzerland, Singapore, and Germany. These countries often prioritize education, training, and creating opportunities for their populations to acquire and utilize a wide range of skills. As rightly noted by Malcolm X: ” Education is our passport to the future, for tomorrow belongs to those who prepare for it today”.

Continue Reading

Trending